Temperature control system and method of operating the same
AssigneeThermo King Corporation
InventorBrad Ludwig
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method of conditioning air in a vehicle load space. The method includes providing a refrigeration circuit including an evaporator, directing refrigerant through the refrigeration circuit, directing load space air across the evaporator, sensing a first condition based on one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit upstream from the evaporator, determining a second condition based on one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the evaporator, determining a difference between the first condition and the second condition, and initiating a defrost process of the evaporator when the difference is greater than a threshold.
Claims17
A method of conditioning air in a vehicle load space, the method comprising the acts of:
- providing a refrigeration circuit including an evaporator and a throttle valve;
- directing refrigerant through the refrigeration circuit;
- directing load space air across the evaporator;
- sensing a first condition, the first condition being a function of one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit away from the evaporator;
- measuring one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the evaporator;
- using the one of the temperature and the pressure of the refrigerant in the evaporator to determine a second condition;
- determining a position of the throttle valve;
- determining a difference between the first condition and the second condition;
- initiating a defrost process of the evaporator in response to the throttle valve in a fully open position and the difference being greater than a threshold;
- and determining a saturation suction temperature;
- comparing the saturation suction temperature with an evaporator coil temperature;
- and initiating the defrost process in response to the saturation suction temperature being less than the evaporator coil temperature.
A system for conditioning air in a load space of a vehicle, the system comprising:
- a refrigeration circuit including an evaporator and housing refrigerant, the refrigeration circuit further including a throttle valve upstream of the evaporator;
- a first sensor positioned along the refrigeration circuit to sense a first condition, the first condition being a function of one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit away from the evaporator;
- a second sensor positioned along the evaporator to sense one of a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant in the evaporator;
- a controller determining a second condition based on the one of the temperature and the pressure of the refrigerant in the evaporator and to convert the one of the temperature and the pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit away from the evaporator to determine the first condition, the controller further configured determine a position of the throttle valve, determining a difference between the first condition and the second condition, and initiating a defrost process of the evaporator in response to the throttle valve in a fully open position and the difference being greater than a threshold and wherein the controller determines a saturation suction temperature and to compares the saturation suction temperature with an evaporator coil temperature, and wherein the controller initiates the defrost process in response to the saturation suction temperature being less than the evaporator coil temperature.
A system for conditioning air in a load space of a vehicle, the system comprising:
- a refrigeration circuit including an evaporator and housing refrigerant, the refrigeration circuit further including a throttle valve located upstream of the evaporator;
- a first sensor positioned along the refrigeration circuit adjacent the throttle valve to sense a first condition of the refrigerant in the refrigeration circuit;
- a second sensor positioned adjacent the evaporator to sense a second condition of the refrigerant in the evaporator;
- and
- a controller determining a position of the throttle valve, a saturation suction temperature, and a difference between the first condition and the second condition, the controller further determining an evaporator coil temperature based on the second condition and initiaing a defrost process of the evaporator in response to the throttle valve in a fully open position, the saturation suction temperature being less than the evaporator coil temperature, and the difference being greater than a threshold.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.