Intra prediction apparatus
AssigneePanasonic Corporation
InventorsKei Tasaka, Hiroshi Arakawa, Takashi Masuno, Koji Arimura, Tatsuro Juri
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An intra prediction apparatus includes: a candidate narrowing-down unit which narrows down, from a plurality of intra prediction directions, an intra prediction direction candidate which is applied to a block of multiple pixels that constitutes a video in accordance with a characteristic of the video; and an intra prediction execution unit which executes intra prediction in the intra prediction direction narrowed down by said candidate narrowing-down unit. Through this, computational load can be lightened while contributing to improvement in picture quality and encoding efficiency.
Claims24
An intra prediction apparatus comprising:
- an acquiring unit configured to acquire information identifying a display form of a plurality of pixels that makes up input video data, the display form being used for displaying the plurality of pixels as a picture;
- a candidate narrowing-down unit configured to narrow down, from a plurality of intra prediction directions, intra prediction direction candidates based on the information acquired by the acquiring unit, the intra prediction direction candidates being applied to a block composed of the plurality of pixels;
- and
- an intra prediction execution unit configured to execute intra prediction on the block using the intra prediction direction candidates narrowed down by said candidate narrowing-down unit,
- wherein a combination of the intra prediction direction candidates narrowed down by said candidate narrowing-down unit changes depending on horizontal and vertical distribution of the plurality of pixels as indicated by the information acquired by the acquiring unit,
- (a) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more vertically oriented components than horizontally oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the vertical distribution is higher than density of the horizontal distribution, and
- (b) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more horizontally oriented components than vertically oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the horizontal distribution is higher than density of the vertical distribution.
An intra prediction method comprising steps of:
- acquiring information identifying a display form of a plurality of pixels that makes up input video data, the display form being used for displaying the plurality of pixels as a picture;
- narrowing down, from a plurality of intra prediction directions, intra prediction direction candidates based on the acquired information, intra prediction direction candidates being applied to a block composed of the plurality of pixels;
- and
- executing via a computer intra prediction on the block using the intra prediction direction candidates narrowed down by said narrowing-down step,
- wherein a combination of the intra prediction direction candidates narrowed down by said candidate narrowing-down step changes depending on horizontal and vertical distribution of the plurality of pixels as indicated by the information acquired in the acquiring step,
- (a) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more vertically oriented components than horizontally oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the vertical distribution is higher than density of the horizontal distribution, and
- (b) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more horizontally oriented components than vertically oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the horizontal distribution is higher than density of the vertical distribution.
A computer program embodied on a non-transitory computer readable medium for causing a computer to execute intra prediction, said computer program comprising:
- computer executable program code configured to cause the computer to acquire information identifying a display form of a plurality of pixels that makes up input video data, the display form being used for displaying the plurality of pixels as a picture;
- computer executable program code configured to cause the computer to narrow down, from a plurality of intra prediction directions, intra prediction direction candidates based on the acquired information, the intra prediction direction candidates being applied to a block composed of the plurality of pixels;
- and
- computer executable program code configured to cause the computer to execute intra prediction on the block using the narrowed down intra prediction direction candidates,
- wherein a combination of the narrowed down intra prediction direction candidates changes depending on horizontal and vertical distribution of the plurality of pixels as indicated by the acquired information,
- (a) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more vertically oriented components than horizontally oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the vertical distribution is higher than density of the horizontal distribution, and
- (b) a majority of the intra prediction directions included in the narrowed-down intra prediction direction candidates each have more horizontally oriented components than vertically oriented components when a comparison between the vertical distribution and the horizontal distribution of the plurality of pixels shows that density of the horizontal distribution is higher than density of the vertical distribution.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.