# US 8,098,472 B2 · System and method for controlling an electromagnetic field generator > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,098,472 B2 - Document ID: US8098472B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 12/152,525 - Filed: 2008-05-15 - Published: 2008-11-20 - Granted: 2012-01-17 - Earliest claimed: 2007-05-15 - Assignees: Extremely Ingenious Engineering - Inventors: Jeffrey Messer - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8098472B2 ## CPC - H03F 3/2173: {of the bridge type} - H03F 3/2176: {Class E amplifiers} - H03F 2200/03: the amplifier being designed for audio applications - H03F 2200/351: Pulse width modulation being used in an amplifying circuit - H03F: AMPLIFIERS ## Abstract A system for driving an electromagnetic field generator. In one aspect, the system may include a plurality of transistors arranged in an H-bridge configuration, the H-bridge having first and second output terminals, first and second switching inputs, and a power input. The system may further include a control transistor coupling the power input to a power supply, and a diode having a cathode coupled to the power input and an anode coupled to ground. The first and second output terminals may be coupled to the electromagnetic field generator and the first and second switching inputs may receive switching signals based on an output of the electromagnetic field generator. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A system for controlling an electromagnetic field generator, comprising: a plurality of transistors arranged in an H-bridge configuration, the H-bridge having first and second output terminals, first and second switching inputs, and a power input; a control transistor coupling the power input to a power supply; and a diode having a cathode coupled to the power input and an anode coupled to ground, wherein the first and second output terminals are coupled to the electromagnetic field generator and the first and second switching inputs receive switching signals based on an output of the electromagnetic field generator. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, further comprising a diode having an anode coupled to the power input and a cathode coupled to the power supply. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, further comprising, for each of the plurality of transistors arranged in the H-bridge configuration, a diode having an anode coupled to an emitter of the transistor and a cathode coupled to a collector of the transistor. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, further comprising a circuit coupled to the electromagnetic field generator and generating first and second switching signals supplied to the first and second switching inputs, respectively. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, further comprising a current drive transformer coupled to the electromagnetic field generator; an inverter coupling the current drive transformer to the first switching input; and a non-inverter coupling current drive transformer to the second switching input. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the power supply comprises a DC voltage source and a capacitor coupled in parallel. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the control transistor and the plurality of transistors arranged in an H-bridge configuration are IGBTs. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, further comprising a processing circuit that generates a pulse width modulated signal based on an audio signal and a reference signal and provides the pulse width modulated signal to a base of the control transistor. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The system of claim 8, wherein the audio signal is raised compared to the center of the reference signal thereby creating a pulse width modulated signal with a reduced duty-cycle. ### Claim 10 A system for controlling a resonant device, comprising: a control transistor having a collector coupled to a first terminal of a power supply and an emitter coupled to a first terminal of the resonant device; a first diode having a cathode coupled to the first terminal of the powcr supply and an anode coupled to the first terminal of the resonant device; a second diode having a cathode coupled to the first terminal of the resonant device and an anode coupled to a second terminal of the power supply; and a switching transistor having a source coupled to a second terminal of the resonant device, a drain coupled to the second terminal of the power supply and a gate receiving a switching signal. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The system of claim 10, wherein the switching transistor is a MOSFET and the switching signal is between 1 MHz and 6 MHz. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The system of claim 10, further comprising a processing circuit that generates a pulse width modulated signal based on an audio signal and a reference signal and provides the pulse width modulated signal to a base of the control transistor. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The system of claim 12, wherein the audio signal is raised compared to the center of the reference signal so that the pulse width modulated signal has a reduced duty-cycle. ### Claim 14 (depends on 10) The system of claim 10, wherein the resonant device is a Tesla device. ### Claim 15 (depends on 10) The system of claim 10, wherein the power supply comprises a DC voltage source and a capacitor coupled in parallel. ### Claim 16 A method for controlling an electromagnetic field generator, comprising: a. generating a DC voltage and storing the DC voltage in a capacitor; b. applying the DC voltage to the power input of a plurality of transistors arranged in an H-bridge; c. controlling the application of the DC voltage to the H-bridge in step b based on a pulse width modulated signal; d. controlling a voltage applied from the outputs of the H-bridge to the electromagnetic field generator based on a switching signal; e. generating the switching signal using a feedback signal from the electromagnetic field generator. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, further comprising: f. allowing current to flow across the H-bridge in a predetermined direction using a freewheel diode. ### Claim 18 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, further comprising: f. allowing current to flow from the electromagnetic field generator to the capacitor under a predetermined condition. ### Claim 19 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, further comprising: f. generating the pulse width modulated signal based on an audio signal and a reference signal, wherein the audio signal is raised compared to the center of the reference signal so that the pulse width modulated signal has a reduced duty-cycle. ### Claim 20 (depends on 16) The method of claim 16, wherein the electromagnetic field generator is a Tesla device.