A mixing kneader comprising at least two shafts (2, 3) on whose surfaces are disposed kneading bars (4) on elements (5) and which are enclosed by a casing (6), in which at least one orifice (10) above the shafts and at least one orifice (11) for product removal are formed, the shafts (2, 3) being mounted so as to be rotatable at the same or different rates and in the same or opposite sense at both ends and being driven at at least one end, wherein the orifice (11) for product removal is configured as a weir (14) in a side wall of the casing and is adjustable during operation to adjust a fill level in the mixing kneader.