Drill chuck
AssigneeRoehm GmbH
InventorHans-Dieter Mack
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The invention relates to a clamping drill chuck including a chuck body (1), a clamping cone (2) that can be rotated coaxially in relation to the chuck body (1) and is axially supported on a jaw holder (3) mounted on the chuck body (1) and in which clamping jaws (4) are guided in guiding slits, said clamping jaws being adjustable, by means of the jaw holder (3), for the clamping and releasing action by a relative rotation between the chuck body (1) and the clamping cone (2). The drill chuck also includes a locking device (9) provided with a toothed ring (6) which is coaxial to the chick axle (5), in addition to a latch mechanism (8) which is mounted on the jaw holder (3) and engages in the toothed ring (6) when subjected to the force of a spring (7).
Claims23
A drill chuck comprising:
- a chuck body centered on and rotatable about an axis;
- a holder body rotatable on the chuck body and formed with a plurality of angularly spaced guides;
- a tightening sleeve surrounding the bodies;
- respective jaws in the guides between the tightening sleeve and the chuck body;
- means for shifting the jaws in the guides forward and together on rotation of the holder body in a tightening direction relative to the chuck body and for opposite shifting of the jaws on rotation of the holder body relative to the chuck body in an opposite loosening direction;
- an annular array of teeth rotationally fixed to one of the bodies;
- a pawl angularly fixed on the other of the bodies and engageable with the teeth;
- a spring biasing the pawl into engagement with the teeth, the pawl and the array of teeth being oriented such that when the pawl is in a locking position engaged with the array of teeth the holder body can rotate relative to the chuck body in the tightening direction but not in the loosening direction and when in a freeing position disengaged from the teeth the holder body can rotate freely in either direction relative to the chuck body, the pawl and the spring being made in one piece;
- respective interengaging stops on the other body and on the tightening sleeve limiting relative angular movement of the tightening sleeve on the other body between a pair of angularly offset end positions;
- and
- a spring-loaded retainer having a pair of angularly offset seats engageable with the tightening sleeve and releasably holding the tightening sleeve relative to the other body in the end positions.
A drill chuck comprising:
- a chuck body centered on and rotatable about an axis;
- a holder body rotatable on the chuck body and formed with a plurality of angularly spaced guides;
- a tightening sleeve surrounding the bodies;
- respective jaws in the guides between the tightening sleeve and the chuck body;
- means for shifting the jaws in the guides forward and together on rotation of the holder body in a tightening direction relative to the chuck body and for opposite shifting of the jaws on rotation of the holder body relative to the chuck body in an opposite loosening direction;
- an annular array of teeth formed on the tightening sleeve;
- a pawl angularly fixed on the other of the bodies and engageable with the teeth;
- a spring biasing the pawl into engagement with the teeth, the pawl and the array of teeth being oriented such that when the pawl is in a locking position engaged with the array of teeth the holder body can rotate relative to the chuck body in the tightening direction but not in the loosening direction and when in a freeing position disengaged from the teeth the holder body can rotate freely in either direction relative to the chuck body;
- respective interengaging stops on the other body and on the tightening sleeve limiting relative angular movement of the tightening sleeve on the other body between a pair of angularly offset end positions;
- and
- a spring-loaded retainer having a pair of angularly offset seats engageable with the tightening sleeve and releasably holding the tightening sleeve relative to the other body in the end positions.
A drill chuck comprising:
- a chuck body centered on and rotatable about an axis;
- a holder body rotatable on the chuck body and formed with a plurality of angularly spaced guides;
- a tightening sleeve surrounding the bodies;
- respective jaws in the guides between the tightening sleeve and the chuck body;
- means for shifting the jaws in the guides forward and together on rotation of the holder body in a tightening direction relative to the chuck body and for opposite shifting of the jaws on rotation of the holder body relative to the chuck body in an opposite loosening direction;
- an annular array of teeth;
- a holding ring on the axial rear end of the chuck body facing away from the jaws in such a manner that it is adapted to rotate with it in unison, the holding ring having a ring collar facing axially forward on which the array of gear teeth is formed;
- a pawl angularly fixed on the other of the bodies and engageable with the teeth;
- a spring biasing the pawl into engagement with the teeth, the pawl and the array of teeth being oriented such that when the pawl is in a locking position engaged with the array of teeth the holder body can rotate relative to the chuck body in the tightening direction but not in the loosening direction and when in a freeing position disengaged from the teeth the holder body can rotate freely in either direction relative to the chuck body;
- respective interengaging stops on the other body and on the tightening sleeve limiting relative angular movement of the tightening sleeve on the other body between a pair of angularly offset end positions;
- and
- a spring-loaded retainer having a pair of angularly offset seats engageable with the tightening sleeve and releasably holding the tightening sleeve relative to the other body in the end positions.
A drill chuck comprising:
- a chuck body centered on and rotatable about an axis;
- a two-part holder body rotatable on the chuck body and having a holding sleeve formed with a plurality of angularly spaced guides and a stop part, the stop part and the holding sleeve being formed with groove-key connection that positively angularly interconnects the stop part and holding sleeve in a torque-transmitting manner;
- a tightening sleeve surrounding the bodies;
- respective jaws in the guides between the tightening sleeve and the chuck body;
- means for shifting the jaws in the guides forward and together on rotation of the holder body in a tightening direction relative to the chuck body and for opposite shifting of the jaws on rotation of the holder body relative to the chuck body in an opposite loosening direction;
- an annular array of teeth rotationally fixed to one of the bodies;
- a pawl angularly fixed on the other of the bodies and engageable with the teeth;
- a spring biasing the pawl into engagement with the teeth, the pawl and the array of teeth being oriented such that when the pawl is in a locking position engaged with the array of teeth the holder body can rotate relative to the chuck body in the tightening direction but not in the loosening direction and when in a freeing position disengaged from the teeth the holder body can rotate freely in either direction relative to the chuck body;
- respective interengaging stops on the stop part of the holder body and on the tightening sleeve limiting relative angular movement of the tightening sleeve on the holder body between a pair of angularly offset end positions;
- and
- a spring-loaded retainer having a pair of angularly offset seats engageable with the tightening sleeve and releasably holding the tightening sleeve relative to the other body in the end positions.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.