Simplified multifunction component rotary engine
OwnerRichard L. Jacobsinventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerRichard L. Jacobsinventor
Estimating the term…
An internal combustion rotary engine has a chamber defined by a chamber wall and a rotor valve body in three locus-sealing contact with the chamber wall to define a series of three subchambers including a first subchamber for sequential compression, transfer, and combustion of a fuel mixture from a chamber fuel mixture intake and for exhausting combustion products through a chamber exhaust outlet. The rotor body defines a first bodily internal path for fuel mixture travel from the intake to the first subchamber for compression and combustion to combustion products, and a second bodily internal exhaust travel path between the combustion products in the first subchamber and the chamber exhaust outlet for exhausting of the combustion products. The chamber and rotor cooperate to transfer compressed fuel mixture past the rotor within the first subchamber. The rotor further defines a sealing and sliding valve structure with the chamber wall for controlling intake into and exhaust from the first subchamber. Two additional chamber carry out the same functions in time-delayed sequence.
An internal combustion rotary engine having an engine chamber defined by a chamber wall and a rotor valve body in three locus-sealing contact with said chamber wall to define a series of three subchambers including a first subchamber for sequential compression, transfer, and combustion of a fuel mixture from a chamber fuel mixture intake and for exhausting combustion products through a chamber exhaust outlet;
An internal combustion rotary engine comprising an assembly of a chamber and a rotor, said rotor having a rotor body with a rotor central hub, said rotor body defining within said chamber three subchambers each at least partly defined by opposed intake and exhaust crank plates connected to said rotor central hub and each providing successively in time offset relation sequential compression, transfer, combustion and exhaust functions;
An internal combustion rotary engine comprising an assembly of a chamber and rotor, said rotor having a rotor body with a central rotor hub, said chamber and said rotor body being relatively shaped for rotor rotation in continuous and dynamic three locus sealing contact of said chamber and said rotor body to define three subchambers that are simultaneously responsive to said rotor rotation to have progressively varying expanding and contracting volumes for respective compression, transfer, combustion and exhaust functions, each one of said three subchambers being at least partly defined by opposed intake and exhaust crank plates connected to said central rotor hub by respective crank plate crank-pins, a spark generation structure, a fuel mixture supply, and an output shaft coupled to and rotating with said intake and exhaust crank plates, said intake side crank plate having a fuel mixture intake port in communication with said fuel mixture supply and open to said chamber, said rotor body having rotor intake structure selectively and in sequence communicating through said rotor body said fuel mixture supply from said fuel mixture intake port in said intake side crank plate to said three subchambers for compression, transferring past said rotor body, and combustion, and communicating through said rotor body said three subchambers with said spark generation structure for fuel mixture combustion, said rotor having rotor exhaust structure selectively communicating through said rotor body said combustion products from said three subchambers to an exhaust port in said exhaust side crank plate for exhaust to a region beyond said chamber, all in timed relation to drive said output shaft with said rotor body via said rotor body and said output shaft connected to said intake and exhaust crank plates.
An internal combustion rotary engine comprising a chamber having a triangular and curvilinear perimeter wall, a chamber intake sidewall and an opposed chamber exhaust sidewall spaced apart by said perimeter wall, a rotor having a rotor body that rotates about a center rotor hub within said chamber, said rotor body having a curvilinear rotor peripheral wall, a rotor body intake sidewall and a rotor body exhaust sidewall oppositely facing and spaced apart by said rotor peripheral wall, said rotor peripheral wall opposing and sealingly engaging said chamber perimeter wall, a fuel mixture supply to said chamber, a spark generation structure adjacent said chamber and selectively blocked from access to said chamber by said rotor, an output shaft extending beyond said chamber, said chamber and said rotor body being relatively shaped for said rotor rotation and continuous and dynamic three locus sealing contact of said chamber perimeter wall and said rotor peripheral wall to define simultaneously responsive to said rotor rotation three subchambers with progressively varying expanding and contracting volumes and progressively differing functions including sequential fuel mixture compression, transfer, fuel mixture combustion, and fuel mixture combustion product exhaust, a compressed fuel mixture lock arranged for said transfer, an intake side crank plate connected to said center rotor hub, said intake side wall journaling said intake side crank plate, an exhaust side crank plate, said exhaust and intake side crank plates each being connected to said center rotor hub for rotating said rotor oppositely to the rotation of said intake and exhaust side crank plates, said exhaust sidewall journaling said exhaust side crank plate, said intake and exhaust side crank plates being coupled axially to said output shaft and rotating with said output shaft, a fuel mixture path from said fuel mixture supply through said intake side crank plate and through said rotor body to said compression in the corresponding one of said three subchambers including a relatively nonextended intake port in said intake side crank plate and a cooperating relatively extended, arcuate intake recess and intake passage in said rotor body arranged to selectively communicate said fuel mixture supply with said three subchambers when said intake port and said intake recess and intake passage are mutually registered and said three subchambers are undergoing expansion to draw said fuel mixture into said three subchambers, and otherwise block communication of said fuel mixture supply with the corresponding one of said three subchambers said rotor body intake side wall, a combustion product exhaust path from the corresponding one of said three subchambers through said rotor body and said exhaust side crank plate to beyond said chamber including an exhaust port in said exhaust side crank plate and a cooperating relatively extended, arcuate exhaust recess and exhaust passage in said rotor body arranged to selectively communicate the corresponding one of said three subchambers with a region beyond said chamber via said exhaust port in said exhaust side crank plate, and a spark channel through said rotor for selectively opening the corresponding one of said three subchambers to said spark generation structure for compressed and transferred fuel mixture ignition in timed relation with compression and exhaust of said fuel mixture, whereby said rotation of said rotor drives said output shaft angularly oppositely on the axis of said intake and exhaust side crank plates via intake and exhaust side crank pins.
A method of operating an internal combustion rotary engine having three volume variable subchambers progressively defined by a rotor rotating in a chamber and opposed crank plate faces where intake and exhaust crank plates are journaled in said chamber, said intake and exhaust crank plates being drivingly connected to said rotor, including successively in each one of said three subchambers in time-offset relation passing a fuel mixture from a supply through a rotating said intake crank plate to the respective one of said crank plate faces, intaking said fuel mixture into said rotor and thence into the corresponding one of said three subchambers from said respective one of said crank plate faces, compressing said fuel mixture in said respective one of said three subchambers, transferring the compressed fuel mixture past said rotor into a fuel lock open in each one of said three subchambers during fuel mixture compression, returning said compressed fuel mixture to said respective one of said three subchambers, igniting said compressed and transferred fuel mixture with a spark communicated to said respective one of said three subchambers through said rotor to drive said rotor and said intake and exhaust crank plates angularly, passing said fuel mixture combustion products through said rotor from said respective one of said three subchambers and thence through a rotating said exhaust crank plate via a respective one of said crank plate faces to a region beyond said chamber, and driving an output shaft with said intake and exhaust crank plates.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.