Bearing device
AssigneeAlfa Laval Corporate AB
InventorKjell Klintenstedt
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A bearing device in which an inner ring is sealed from an outer ring by seals and together with the outer ring forms a closed bearing unit with a built-in circulation circuit for a lubricating oil mist. Rolling elements and rolling tracks disposed in the circulation circuit and lubricated by the oil mist. Means are adapted to forming an oil mist of lubricating oil from a reservoir, and means are adapted to causing the oil mist to flow in the circulation circuit. The invention also relates to an application of the bearing device for rotatably supporting a rotor in a centrifugal separator and to a method for supporting a centrifugal separator rotor for rotation about an axis of rotation.
Claims14
A bearing device for supporting a shaft, which is rotatable about an axis of rotation (x) in a frame, whereby the bearing device comprises:
- a rotatable inner ring connected to the shaft, a non- rotatable outer ring connected to the frame, and at least one row of rolling elements which are disposed in a space formed in the bearing device between the rotatable inner ring and the non- rotatable outer ring, and whereby during operation the row of rolling elements is adapted to running partly in a first rolling track disposed in an element of the bearing device which is connected to the inner ring, the latter being rotatable with the shaft, and partly in a second rolling track disposed in an element of the bearing device which is connected to the non-rotatable outer ring, which bearing device also comprises a reservoir for lubricating oil and means for creating an oil mist from the lubricating oil from this reservoir and means for causing the oil mist to flow past and in lubricating contact with the rolling elements and the rolling tracks,
- the rotatable inner ring being sealed from the non-rotatable outer ring by seals and forming together with the non- rotatable outer ring a closed bearing unit in which are disposed the rolling elements, the first rolling track, the second rolling track, the reservoir for lubricating oil, said means for creating during operation the oil mist from the lubricating oil drops from this reservoir, means for causing the oil mist to flow axially past and in lubricating contact with the rolling elements and the rolling tracks, and
- the space in which the rolling elements are disposed constitutes a first flow duct section which extends axially from one side of the rolling elements axially past the rolling elements to the axially opposite side of the rolling elements, and which, together with a second flow duct section formed in the outer ring and connected to the first flow duct section on both axial sides of the rolling elements, constitutes a circulation flow circuit for oil mist during operation, which circulation flow circuit communicates with the inside of the reservoir for lubricating oil.
A method for supporting the rotor of a centrifugal separator for rotation about an axis of rotation (x) on a shaft supported in a frame, said method comprising providing a bearing device which comprises an inner ring connected to the shaft, an outer ring connected to the frame, and at least one row of rolling elements which are disposed in a space formed in the bearing device between the rotatable inner ring and the non-rotatable outer ring and which, during operation, run partly in a first rolling track disposed in an element of the bearing device which is connected to the inner ring and is rotatable with the shaft, and partly in a second rolling track disposed in a non-rotatable element of the bearing device which is connected to the outer ring, causing lubricating oil from a reservoir in the bearing device to form an oil mist which is caused to flow axially past and to lubricate the rolling elements and the rolling tracks in that the rotating inner ring is sealed from the non-rotatable outer ring by seals and constitutes together with the non-rotatable outer ring a closed bearing unit in which the rolling elements, the first rolling track, the second rolling track, the reservoir for lubricating oil are disposed and in which, during operation, the oil mist containing lubricating oil drops from this reservoir is formed and the oil mist formed is caused to flow axially past and to lubricate the rolling elements and the rolling tracks, whereby during operation the oil mist is caused to flow in a circulation circuit communicating with the reservoir for lubricating oil and comprising partly a first flow duct section which constitutes the space in which the rolling elements are disposed and which extends axially from one side of the rolling elements axially past the rolling elements to the axially opposite side of the rolling elements, and partly a second flow duct section formed in the outer ring and connected to the first flow duct section on both axial sides of the rolling elements.
A bearing device for supporting a shaft, which is rotatable about an axis of rotation (x) in a frame, whereby the bearing device comprising:
- a rotatable inner ring connected to the shaft, a non- rotatable outer ring connected to the frame, and at least one row of rolling elements which are disposed in a space formed in the bearing device between the rotatable inner ring and the non- rotatable outer ring, and whereby during operation the row of rolling elements is adapted to running partly in a first rolling track disposed in the inner ring, and partly in a second rolling track disposed in the outer ring, which bearing device also comprises a reservoir for lubricating oil and means for creating an oil mist from the lubricating oil from this reservoir and means for causing the oil mist to flow past and in lubricating contact with the rolling elements and the rolling tracks,
- the rotatable inner ring being sealed from the non-rotatable outer ring by seals and forming together with the non- rotatable outer ring a closed bearing unit in which are disposed the rolling elements, the first rolling track, the second rolling track, the reservoir for lubricating oil, said means for creating during operation the oil mist from the lubricating oil drops from this reservoir, means for causing the oil mist to flow axially past and in lubricating contact with the rolling elements and the rolling tracks, and
- the space in which the rolling elements are disposed constitutes a first flow duct section which extends axially from one side of the rolling elements axially past the rolling elements to the axially opposite side of the rolling elements, and which, together with a second flow duct section formed in the outer ring and connected to the first flow duct section on both axial sides of the rolling elements, constitutes a circulation flow circuit for oil mist during operation, which circulation flow circuit communicates with the inside of the reservoir for lubricating oil.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.