Coordination complex of diaminocyclohexaneplatinum(II) with block copolymer containing poly(carboxylic acid) segment and antitumor agent comprising the same
AssigneeToudai TLO, Ltd.
InventorsKazunori Kataoka, Nobuhiro Nishiyama, Horacio Cabral, Soichiro Okazaki
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A coordinate complex of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) with a block copolymer comprising a poly(ethylene glycol) segment and a poly(carboxylic acid) segment is provided. The complex can be effectively used in treatments for tumors, in particular malignant tumors.
Claims11
A coordinate complex in the form of a polymer micelle, said polymer micelle encapsulating a complex of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) and a block copolymer comprising a structure of the general formula (A):
- PEG-block-poly(carbo) (A)
- wherein PEG represents a poly(ethylene glycol) chain segment and poly(carbo) represents a polymer chain segment having a carboxyl group and selected from the group consisting of poly(glutamic acid) chain segment and poly(aspartic acid) chain segment;
- wherein diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) is immobilized with the block copolymer via bonding between carboxyl anion of poly(carbo) and the platinum and
- wherein copolymer is represented by the following general formula (1) or (2), or a salt thereof:
- wherein
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or substituted linear or branched C1-12 alkyl group;
- L1 represents —(CH2)b—NH— wherein b represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- L2 represents —(CH2)c—CO— wherein c represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- R2 represents a methylene group or ethylene group;
- R3 respectively and independently represents an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a benzyl oxycarbonyl group, a
- t-butyl oxycarbonyl group, an acetyl group, a trifluoroacetyl group, a benzyl carbonyl group, a benzhydryl carbonyl group, an acryloyl group and methacryloyl group;
- R4 respectively and independently represents a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a benzyloxy group, a t-butyloxy group, a methoxy group, a benzhydryloxy group, an allyloxy group and a vinyl phenyloxy group;
- R5 respectively and independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal ion, a group selected from the group consisting of a benzyl group, a benzhydryl group and a C1-6 alkyl group;
- m represents an integer of 5 to 20,000;
- n represents an integer of 2 to 5,000;
- and
- x represents an integer of 0 to 5,000, with the proviso that x is not larger than n, and that hydrogen atoms or alkali metal ions account for 50% or more of R5's the number of which is the sum of n-x and x wherein the equivalent ratio of platinum (Pt) of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) to a carboxyl group of the block copolymer (Pt/COO−) is from 0.3 to 1.
A coordinate complex in the form of a polymer micelle, said polymer micelle comprises a complex of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) and a block copolymer comprising a structure of the general formula (I-a) or (2-a):
- wherein
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or substituted linear or branched C1-12 alkyl group;
- L1 represents —(CH2)b—NH— wherein b represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- L2 represents —(CH2)c—CO— wherein c represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- R3 respectively and independently represents an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a benzyl oxycarbonyl group, a t-butyl oxycarbonyl group, an acetyl group, a trifluoroacetyl group, a benzyl carbonyl group, a benzhydryl carbonyl group, an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group;
- R4 respectively and independently represents a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a benzyloxy group, a t-butyloxy group, a methoxy group, a benzhydryloxy group, an allyloxy group and a vinyl phenyl methoxy group;
- R5 respectively and independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal ion, a group selected from the group consisting of a benzyl group, a benzhydryl group and a C1-6 alkyl group;
- m represents an integer of 5 to 20,000;
- n represents an integer of 2 to 5,000, with the proviso that hydrogen atoms or alkali metal ions account for 50% or more of R5's the number of which is n;
- wherein diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) is immobilized with the block copolymer via bonding between carboxyl anion of the block copolymer represented by the general formula (I-a) or (2-a) and the platinum, and the equivalent ratio of platinum (Pt) of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) to a carboxyl group of the block copolymer (Pt/COO−) is from 0.3 to 1.
An anti-tumor composition comprising an anti-tumor effective amount of a coordinate complex in the form of a micelle and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, said coordinate complex comprising diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) and the block copolymer having the structure represented by the general formula (A):
- PEG-block-poly(carbo) (A)
- wherein PEG represents a poly(ethylene glycol) chain segment and poly(carbo) represents a polymer chain segment having a carboxyl group and selected from the group consisting of poly(glutamic acid) chain segment and poly(aspartic acid) chain segment,
- wherein diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) is immobilized with the block copolymer via binding between carboxyl anion of poly(carbo) and the platinum, and
- wherein the block copolymer is represented by the following general formula (1) or (2), or salt thereof:
- wherein
- R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted or substituted liner or branched C1-12 alkyl group;
- L1 represents —(CH2)b—NH— wherein b represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- L2 represents —(CH2)c—CO— wherein c represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- R2 represents a methylene group or ethylene group;
- R3 respectively and independently represents an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a benzyl oxycarbonyl group, a t-butyl oxycarbonyl group, an acetyl group, a trifluoroacetyl group, a benzyl carbonyl group, a benzhydryl carbonyl group, an acryloyl group and methacryloyl group;
- R4 respectively and independently represents a group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a benzyloxy group, a t-butyloxy group, a methoxy group, a benzhydryloxy group, an allyloxy group and a vinyl phenyloxy group;
- R5 respectively and independently represents an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal ion, a benzyl group, a benzhydryl group and a C1-6 alkyl group;
- m represents an integer of 5 to 20,000;
- n represents an integer of 2 to 5,000;
- and
- x represents an integer of 0 to 5,000 with the proviso that x is not larger than n, and that hydrogen atoms or alkali metal ions account for 50% or more of R5's the number of which is the sum of n-x and x wherein the equivalent ratio of platinum (Pt) of diaminocyclohexane platinum (II) to a carboxyl group of the block copolymer (Pt/COO−) is from 0.3 to 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.