Multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator using differential pulse oscillators and array thereof

A multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator comprising:

• an oscillator unit including two equivalent half circuits, wherein each of the two equivalent half circuits comprises a resonator and a negative conductance generator;
• and
• a first switch unit including two switches and being configured to control power supplied to the oscillator unit,
• wherein one end of each resonator of the two equivalent half circuits is connected to the ground and another end of each resonator of the two equivalent half circuits is connected to one end of each negative conductance generator of the two equivalent half circuits,
• wherein another end of each negative conductance generator of the two equivalent half circuits is connected to one end of a respective one of the two switches, and
• wherein another end of the respective one of the two switches is connected to the ground.

A multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator using differential pulse oscillators and an array thereof, the multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator comprising:

• a plurality of pulse oscillators configured to generate pulse signals based on a supply of power and being arrayed in a connection form, each of the plurality of pulse oscillators including a plus (+) output terminal and a minus (−) output terminal;
• and
• a plurality of inverting amplification units configured to invert and amplify respective output signals of the plurality of pulse oscillators,
• wherein the plus (+) output terminal and the minus (−) output terminal of one of the plurality of pulse oscillators are respectively connected to the plus (+) output terminal and the minus (−) output terminal of a next one of the plurality of pulse oscillators through a respective one of the plurality of inverting amplification units, and the connection form is consecutively applied to the plurality of pulse oscillators ranging from a first one of the plurality of pulse oscillators to a last one of the plurality of pulse oscillators, and
• wherein, when the plurality of pulse oscillators comprises an even number of pulse oscillators, the plus (+) output terminals and the minus (−) output terminals of the last one of the plurality of pulse oscillators are respectively connected to the minus (−) output terminal and the plus (+) output terminal of the first one of the plurality of pulse oscillators through a last one of the plurality of inverting amplification units, and
• wherein, when the plurality of pulse oscillators comprises an odd number of pulse oscillators, the plus (+) output terminal and the minus (−) output terminals of the last one of the plurality of pulse oscillators are respectively connected to the plus (+) output terminal and the minus (−) output terminal of the first one of the plurality of pulse oscillators through the last one of the plurality of inverting amplification units,
• wherein each of the plurality of pulse oscillators comprises:
• an oscillator unit including a resonator, a negative conductance generator, and two equivalent half circuits connected to the AC ground;
• and
• a first switch unit configured to control the supply of power,
• wherein two switches of the first switch unit respectively control power supplied to the two equivalent half circuits,
• wherein the two switches of the first switch unit interchange a control sequence of asynchronous control signals with each other and Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation is performed in the plurality of pulse oscillators,
• wherein the oscillator unit comprises a second switch unit disposed between the resonator and the negative conductance generator and configured to reduce a ringing component attributable to a switching operation or improve a response speed at the time of performing switching, and
• wherein the two switches of the first switch unit are one of active element switches or passive element switches.