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US 8,008,944 B2Granted
Low voltage differential signaling driver with programmable on-chip resistor termination
AssigneeQUALCOMM Incorporated
InventorsAbhay S. Dixit, Vaishnav Srinivas
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A low voltage differential signaling driver is disclosed and may include a current steering output circuit having a first driver output and a second driver output. The low voltage differential signaling driver may also include a programmable on-chip resistor.
Claims22
A low voltage differential signaling driver, comprising:
- a current steering output circuit having a first driver output and a second driver output;
- a programmable on-chip resistor, wherein the programmable on-chip resistor is selectively operable to act as a termination resistor and control an output swing of the driver by countering a variation in a drive current;
- an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage operable to generate a reference bias current;
- and
- a common mode feedback circuit connected to the first driver output and the second driver output, wherein the common mode feedback circuit is operable to selectively control the drive current.
2 more elements
A device, comprising:
- a low voltage differential signaling driver, wherein the low voltage differential signaling driver comprises:
- a current steering output circuit having a first driver output and a second driver output;
- a programmable on-chip resistor, wherein the programmable on-chip resistor is selectively operable to act as a termination resistor and control an output swing of the driver by countering a variation in a drive current;
- an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage operable to generate reference bias current;
- and
- a common mode feedback circuit connected to the first driver output and the second driver output, wherein the common mode feedback circuit is operable to selectively control the drive current.
3 more elements
A device, comprising:
- a low voltage differential signaling driver, wherein the low voltage differential signaling driver comprises:
- a current steering output means having a first driver output and a second driver output;
- a programmable on-chip resistor means, wherein the programmable on-chip resistor means is selectively operable to act as a termination resistor and control an output swing of the driver by countering a variation in a drive current;
- an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage operable to generate reference bias current;
- and
- a common mode feedback means connected to the first driver output and the second driver output, wherein the common mode feedback means is operable to selectively control the drive current.
3 more elements
A method of converting a complementary metal oxide semiconductor input voltage signal to a differential low voltage signal for off-chip transmission, comprising:
- receiving a complementary metal oxide semiconductor input voltage signal at a low voltage differential signaling driver;
- converting the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor input voltage signal to a differential output voltage;
- switching the low voltage differential signaling driver to a first circuit configuration or a second circuit configuration;
- selectively controlling a programmable on-chip resistor on the low voltage differential signaling driver in order to control a driver output swing by countering a variation in a drive current and to provide an on-chip termination resistor;
- generating a reference bias current by an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage;
- and
- sensing a common mode output voltage;
- comparing the common mode output voltage to the reference voltage;
- and
- adjusting the drive current when the common mode output voltage is not equal to the reference voltage.
7 more elements
A device, comprising:
- means for receiving a complementary metal oxide semiconductor input voltage signal at a low voltage differential signaling driver;
- means for converting the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor input voltage signal to a differential output voltage;
- means for switching the low voltage differential signaling driver to a first circuit configuration or a second circuit configuration;
- means for selectively controlling a programmable on-chip resistor on the low voltage differential signaling driver in order to control a driver output swing by countering a variation in a drive current and to provide an on-chip termination resistor;
- means for generating a reference bias current by an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage;
- and
- means for sensing a common mode output voltage;
- means for comparing the common mode output voltage to the reference voltage;
- and
- means for adjusting the drive current when the common mode output voltage is not equal to the reference voltage.
7 more elements
A device, the device comprising:
- logic for receiving a complementary metal oxide semiconductor input voltage signal at a low voltage differential signaling driver;
- logic for converting the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor input voltage signal to a differential output voltage,
- logic for switching the low voltage differential signaling driver to a first circuit configuration or a second circuit configuration;
- logic for selectively controlling a programmable on-chip resistor on the low voltage differential signaling driver in order to control a driver output swing by countering a variation in a drive current and selectively provide an on-chip termination resistor;
- logic for generating a reference bias current by an on-chip reference resistor, substantially similar to the programmable on-chip resistor, driven by a band gap or reference voltage;
- and
- logic for sensing a common mode output voltage;
- logic for comparing the common mode output voltage to the reference voltage;
- and
- logic for adjusting the drive current when the common mode output voltage is not equal to the reference voltage.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.