System, method, device, and program for removing one or more signals incoming from one or more directions
AssigneeNEC Corporation
InventorMasanori Tsujikawa
Life of this patent
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AssigneeNEC Corporation
InventorMasanori Tsujikawa
Estimating the term…
System and device for receiving spatially mixed signals by a plurality of sensors and accurately removing a signal from a particular direction. The system includes a beamformer for removing a signal coming from a particular direction by steering a null to the particular direction, a coefficient calculation unit for calculating a coefficient for correcting the gain of the spectrum of the signal from a sensor according to the directivity characteristic of the beamformer, a gain correction unit for correcting the signal spectrum from the sensor by the calculated correction coefficient, and a spectrum correction unit for correcting the signal spectrum outputted from the beamformer by the corrected sensor signal spectrum. A plurality of sensor signals are received and a signal from a particular direction is removed by the beamformer. The signal which has failed to be removed by the beamformer is removed by the spectrum correction unit at a later stage.
A signal removal method, wherein a signal removal device removes a signal arriving at sensors from a particular direction using signals from a plurality of sensors, comprising:
A signal removal method, wherein a signal removal device removes a signal arriving at sensors from a particular direction using signals from a plurality of sensors, comprising:
A signal removal device, which removes a signal arriving at sensors from a particular direction using signals from a plurality of sensors, comprising:
A signal removal device, which removes a signal arriving at sensors from a particular direction using signals from a plurality of sensors, comprising:
An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, if executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform operations comprising:
An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, if executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform operations comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Circuits for transducers: for combining the signals of two or more microphones
Loudspeakers, microphones, gramophone pick-ups or like acoustic electromechanical transducers
About 1 year 9 months of term left · ends 27 Jul 2028 (estimated)
This application is the National Phase of PCT/JP2006/300003, filed Sep. 10, 2006, which claims priority to Japanese Application No. 2005-012701, filed Jan. 20, 2005, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The present invention relates to a signal removal method, signal removal system, and signal removal program, and particularly to a signal removal method, signal removal system, and signal removal program that remove a signal coming from a particular direction.
Conventionally, a signal removal apparatus of this kind is used for removing signals arriving to the microphone from particular directions in an environment where a plurality of audio/speech signals and noise are spatially mixed. As an example of a conventional signal removal apparatus, a noise suppression apparatus for speech (voice) recognition is described in Patent Document 1. This apparatus is a signal removal apparatus capable of removing a signal even when the signal comes from a direction different from a particular direction expected or the power of a signal coming from the particular direction is close to or less than the power of signals coming from other directions.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a signal removal system relating to a first example of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a signal removal system relating to a second example of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a signal removal system relating to a third example of the present invention.
1, 2: beamformer 3: coefficient calculation unit 4: gain correction unit 5: spectrum correction unit 6: coefficient calculation unit 7: gain adjustment unit 8, 10, 10a, 10b: signal removal unit 9: gain restoration unit 11: signal detection unit 12: signal separation unit 13: signal enhancement unit 14: speech enhancement unit 20: memory device 21: input device 22: signal removal system 23: output device 24: program for signal removal 25: signal detection system 27: program for signal detection 28: signal separation system 30: program for signal separation 31: signal enhancement system 33: program for signal enhancement 34: speech enhancement system 36: program for speech enhancement
Examples of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a signal removal system relating to a first example of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the signal removal system includes sensors M1 and M2; a beamformer 1 that receives sensor signals from the sensors M1 and M2 and removes a signal(s) arriving at the sensors from a particular direction; a coefficient calculation unit 3 that calculates a coefficient for correcting the gain(s) of the spectra of the sensor signal(s) according to the directivity characteristic of the beamformer 1; a gain correction unit 4 that corrects the spectra of the sensor signal(s) by the correction coefficient calculated by the coefficient calculation unit 3; and a spectrum correction unit 5 that corrects the signal spectrum outputted from the beamformer 1 by the corrected sensor signal spectrum. In FIG. 1, only two sensors are shown, however, three or more sensors may be used.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the processing procedure in the signal removal system relating to the first example of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 10, the signal removal system of the present example will be described in detail.