High sensitivity frequency modulated radar level gauge system
AssigneeRosemount Tank Radar AB
InventorAnders Jirskog
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A radar level gauge system for determining a filling level of a product contained in a tank, comprising: a transceiver for generating, transmitting and receiving frequency-modulated electromagnetic signals; a transmitting propagating device electrically connected to the transceiver and arranged to propagate transmitted electromagnetic signals towards a surface of the product contained in the tank; and a receiving propagating device electrically connected to the transceiver and arranged to return echo signals resulting from reflections at impedance transitions encountered by the transmitted electromagnetic signals, including a surface echo signal resulting from reflection at the surface, back to the transceiver.
Claims13
A radar level gauge system, for determining a filling level of a product contained in a tank, said radar level gauge system comprising:
- a transceiver for generating, transmitting and receiving frequency-modulated electromagnetic signals;
- a transmitting propagating device electrically connected to said transceiver and arranged to propagate transmitted electromagnetic signals towards a surface of the product contained in the tank;
- and
- a receiving propagating device electrically connected to said transceiver and arranged to return echo signals resulting from reflections at impedance transitions encountered by the transmitted electromagnetic signals, including a surface echo signal resulting from reflection at said surface, back to said transceiver,
- wherein said transceiver comprises:
- a signal generator for generating a frequency-modulated signal having a predetermined center frequency;
- a transmitter branch connecting an output of said signal generator with said transmitting propagating device via a first frequency converter for converting the frequency of said frequency-modulated signal to provide said transmitted electromagnetic signal;
- a receiver branch connected to said receiving propagating device for receiving said surface echo signal;
- and
- a mixer having a first input connected to said signal generator via a second frequency converter for converting the frequency of said frequency-modulated signal and a second input connected to said receiver branch, for forming an intermediate frequency signal indicative of a phase difference between said transmitted electromagnetic signal and said surface echo signal, and
- wherein a signal isolation between said transmitting propagating device and said receiving propagating device is at least 30 dB for said transmitted electromagnetic signals and said echo signals,
- said radar level gauge system further comprising processing circuitry connected to said transceiver for determining said filling level based on said intermediate frequency signal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.