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US 7,924,091 B2Granted
Class-D transconductance amplifier
AssigneeHarman International Industries, Incorporated
InventorsUlrich Horbach, Jaye Waas
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The invention relates to a class-D audio amplifier. The class-D audio amplifier is configured in a current feedback mode as a voltage-controlled current source and a passive inductor/capacitor (LC) reconstruction filter. A portion of the passive LC reconstruction filter is situated in a feedback loop to an error amplifier.
Claims17
A circuit for driving an audio loudspeaker, comprising:
- an amplifier;
- an input resistor connected between an audio source and an input of the amplifier;
- a feedback network connected between an output of the amplifier and an input of the amplifier;
- a capacitor connected at a first terminal to a first terminal of the audio loudspeaker and a at a second terminal to a second terminal of the audio loudspeaker;
- a power switch adapted to provide drive current to the audio loudspeaker and connected between the output of the amplifier and the first terminal of the capacitor;
- a feedback resistor connected between the second terminal of the capacitor and the input of the amplifier;
- a sense resistor connected at a first terminal to the second terminal of the capacitor;
- and
- an inductor connected between a second terminal of the sense resistor and ground,
- where the capacitor (C) and the inductor (L) form a passive LC reconstruction filter having at least a portion of the passive LC reconstruction filter situated in a feedback loop of the amplifier and the circuit is adapted to operate in a current feedback mode as a voltage-controlled current source.
7 more elements
A circuit for driving an audio loudspeaker, comprising:
- a non-inverting amplifier adapted to receive an audio signal from an audio source at a positive input terminal;
- a feedback network connected between an output of the non-inverting amplifier and a negative input of the non-inverting amplifier;
- a capacitor connected at a first terminal to a first terminal of the audio loudspeaker and a at a second terminal to a second terminal of the audio loudspeaker;
- a power switch adapted to provide drive current to the audio loudspeaker and connected between the output of the non-inverting amplifier and the first terminal of the capacitor;
- a feedback resistor connected between the second terminal of the capacitor and the negative input of the non-inverting, amplifier;
- a sense resistor connected at a first terminal to the second terminal of the capacitor;
- and
- an inductor connected between a second terminal of the sense resistor and ground,
- where the capacitor (C) and the inductor (L) form a passive LC reconstruction filter having at least a portion of the passive LC reconstruction filter situated in a feedback loop of the amplifier and the circuit is adapted to operate in a current feedback mode as a voltage-controlled current source.
6 more elements
A method for driving an audio loudspeaker, comprising:
- operating a class-D audio amplifier in a current feedback mode as a voltage-controlled current source;
- decoupling the audio loudspeaker from the class-D amplifier using a pair of inductors, with a first inductor of the pair of inductors connected in series between a first terminal of a capacitor and a first terminal of the audio loudspeaker and second inductor of the pair of inductors connected in series between a second terminal of the capacitor and a second terminal of the audio loudspeaker;
- reconstructing an audio signal at the audio loudspeaker using a passive class-D reconstruction filter, where at least a portion of the passive class-D reconstruction filter is located within a feedback loop to an input of the class-D audio amplifier;
- and
- driving the audio loudspeaker with the reconstructed audio signal.
2 more elements
A class-D audio amplifier, comprising:
- a power switch adapted to provide drive current to an audio loudspeaker;
- a passive inductor/capacitor (LC) reconstruction filter adapted to situate at least a portion of the passive LC reconstruction filter in a feedback loop to an error amplifier;
- where the class-D audio amplifier operates in a current feedback mode as a voltage-controlled current source;
- and
- a pair of inductors adapted to decouple the power switch and the passive LC reconstruction filter from the audio loudspeaker.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.