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US 7,889,256 B2Granted
Method and apparatus for reducing temporal row-wise noise in imagers
AssigneeAptina Imaging Corporation
InventorTaehee Cho
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for reducing temporal row noise by sampling pixel signals and a separate signal representing noise. The pixel signals and noise signals are used in a correlated differential sampling operation.
Claims18
A readout circuit for a pixel array, comprising:
- a sample and hold circuit comprising:
- a noise reference storage area switchably coupled to a noise reference source for storing a noise reference;
- and
- a pixel storage area for storing pixel signals from a column of the array;
- and
- first and second storage areas in the pixel storage area for storing charge accumulation and reset signals from a pixel;
- and
- a noise reference signal storage area comprising third and fourth storage areas for storing first and second noise reference signals from a noise reference source, wherein a first side of the third storage area is switchably coupled to a first side of the fourth storage area and the noise reference source, a second side of the third storage area is switchably coupled to a first input of the amplifier, and a second side of the fourth storage area is switchably coupled to a second input of the amplifier.
5 more elements
A method of operating a pixel array, comprising:
- sampling and holding noise reference signals from a noise reference source;
- sampling and holding pixel signals from a pixel;
- and
- averaging both the sampled noise reference signals and pixel signals, wherein sampling and holding noise reference voltage signals further comprises sampling and holding first and second noise reference voltage signals in first and second storage areas, respectively and wherein sampling and holding pixel signals further comprises sampling and holding charge accumulation and reset signals from a pixel in third and fourth storage areas, respectively.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.