Piperazine, [1,4]Diazepane, [1,4]Diazocane, and [1,5]Diazocane fused imidazo ring compounds
Assignee3M Innovative Properties Company
InventorsTushar A. Kshirsagar, George W. Griesgraber, Azim A. Celebi, Philip D. Heppner
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Piperazine, [1,4]diazepane, [1,4]diazocane, and [1,5]diazocane fused imidazo ring compounds (i.e., imidazoquinolines, tetrahydroimidazoquinolines, imidazonaphthyridines, tetrahydroimidazonaphthyridines, and imidazopyridines), pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates, methods of making, and methods of use of these compounds as immunomodulators, for inducing or inhibiting cytokine biosynthesis in animals and in the treatment of diseases including viral and neoplastic diseases are disclosed.
Claims12
A compound of the Formula II:
- wherein:
- RA1 and RB1 are
- taken together to form a fused aryl ring, wherein the aryl ring is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more R groups, or substituted by one R3 group, or substituted by one R3 group and one R group;
- X is a bond;
- X′ is —(CH2)2—
- Y is selected from the group consisting of:
- a bond,
- —S(O)2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—,
- —C(R6)—O—, —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—C(R6)—, and
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—S(O)2—;
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of:
- hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo, and in the case of aryl, methylenedioxy;
- further with the proviso that when RA1 and RB1, together form a fused benzene ring that is unsubstituted or substituted by C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, or halogen, and Y is a bond, R1 is not hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl;
- R is selected from the group consisting of:
- halogen,
- hydroxy,
- alkyl,
- alkenyl,
- haloalkyl,
- alkoxy,
- alkylthio, and
- —N(R9)2;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of:
- —Z—R4,
- —Z—X″—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—X″—Y′—R4, and
- —Z—X″—R5;
- X″ is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, arylene, heteroarylene, and heterocyclylene wherein the alkylene, alkenylene, and alkenylene groups can be optionally interrupted or terminated by arylene, heteroarylene or heterocyclylene and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups;
- Y′ is selected from the group consisting of:
- —S(O)0-2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—,
- —C(R6)—O—,
- —O—C(R6)—,
- —O—C(O)—O—,
- —N(R8)-Q-,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —O—C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(OR9)—,
- Z is a bond or —O—;
- R4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyan, aryl, aryloxy, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of:
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of ═O and ═S;
- R7 is C2-7 alkyene;
- R8 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C1-10 alkoxy-C1 alkylenyl, and aryl-C1-10 alkylenyl;
- R9 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl;
- R10 is C3-8 alkylene;
- R11 is selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl and —Si(C1-6 alkyl)3;
- A is selected from the group consisting of —CH2—, —O—, —C(O)—, —S(O)0-2—, and N(R4)—,
- Q is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(R6)—, —C(R6)—C(R6)—, —S(O)2—, —C(R6)—N(R8)—W—, —S(O)2—N(R8)—, —C(R6)—O—, and —C(R6)—N(OR9);
- V is selected from the group consisting of —C(R6)—, —O—C(R6)—, —N(R8)—C(R6)—, and —S(O)2—;
- W is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—, and —S(O)2—;
- and
- a and b are independently integers from 1 to 6 with the proviso that a+b is ≦7;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound of the Formula IV:
- wherein:
- X is a bond;
- X′ is —(CH2)2—;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of:
- a bond,
- —S(O)2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—O—,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—C(R6)—, and
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—S(O)2—;
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroaryienyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo, and in the case of aryl, methylenedioxy;
- R is selected from the group consisting of:
- halogen,
- hydroxy,
- alkyl,
- alkenyl,
- haloalkyl,
- alkoxy,
- alkylthio, and
- N(R9)2;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of:
- —Z—R4,
- —Z—X″—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—X″—Y′—R4, and
- —Z—X″—R5;
- m is 0 or 1;
- with the proviso that when m is 1, then n is 0 or 1;
- n is an integer from 0 to 4;
- X″ is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, arylene, heteroarylene, and heterocyclylene wherein the alkylene, alkenylene, and alkynylene groups can be optionally interrupted or terminated by arylene, heteroarylene or heterocyclylene and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups;
- Y′ is selected from the group consisting of:
- —S(O)0-2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—,
- —C(R6)—O—,
- —O—C(R6)—,
- —O—C(O)—O—,
- —N(R8)-Q-,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —O—C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(OR9)—,
- Z is a bond or —O—;
- R4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyan, aryl, aryloxy, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of ═O and ═S;
- R7 is C2-7 alkylene;
- R8 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C1-10 alkoxy-C1-10 alkylenyl, and aryl-C1-10 alkylenyl;
- R9 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl;
- R10 is C3-8 alkylene;
- R11 is selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl and —Si(C1-6 alkyl)3;
- A is selected from the group consisting of —CH2—, —O—, —C(O)—, —S(O)0-2—, and N(R4)—;
- Q is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(R6)—, —C(R6)—C(R6)—, —S(O)2—, —C(R6)—N(R8)—W—, —S(O)2—N(R8)—, —C(R6)—O—, and —C(R6)—N(OR9);
- V is selected from the group consisting of —C(R6)—, —O—C(O)—, —N(R8)—C(R6)—, and —S(O)2—;
- W is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—, and —S(O)2—;
- and
- a and b are independently integers from 1 to 6 with the proviso that a+b is ≦7;
- with the proviso that R, is not hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl when Y is a bond, and:
- n and m are both 0, or
- m is 0, n is 1, and R is selected from the group consisting of C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, and halogen;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound of the Formula IV:
- wherein:
- X is a bond;
- X′ is —(CH2)2—;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of:
- a bond,
- —S(O)2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—C(R6)—, and
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—S(O)2—;
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of:
- hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyan, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo, and in the case of aryl, methylenedioxy;
- further with the proviso that when Y is a bond, R1 is not hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl;
- R is selected from the group consisting of:
- halogen,
- hydroxy,
- alkyl,
- alkenyl,
- haloalkyl,
- alkoxy,
- alkylthio, and
- —N(R9)2;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of:
- —Z—R4,
- —Z—X′—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—R4,
- —Z—X″—Y′—X″—Y′—R4, and
- —Z—X″—R5;
- m is 0 or 1;
- with the proviso that when m is 1, then n is 0 or 1;
- n is an integer from 0 to 4;
- X″ is selected from the group consisting of alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, arylene, heteroarylene, and heterocyclylene wherein the alkylene, alkenylene, and alkynylene groups can be optionally interrupted or terminated by arylene, heteroarylene or heterocyclylene and optionally interrupted by one or more —O— groups;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of:
- —S(O)0-2—,
- —S(O)2—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—,
- —C(R6)—O—,
- —O—C(R6)—,
- —O—C(O)—O—,
- —N(R8)-Q-,
- —C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —O—C(R6)—N(R8)—,
- —C(R6)—N(OR9)—,
- Z is a bond or —O—;
- R4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, aryloxyalkylenyl, alkylarylenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkylenyl, heteroaryloxyalkylenyl, alkylheteroarylenyl, and heterocyclyl groups can be unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyan, aryl, aryloxy, arylalkyleneoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyleneoxy, heterocyclyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (dialkylamino)alkyleneoxy, and in the case of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and heterocyclyl, oxo;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of ═O and ═S;
- R7 is C2-7 alkylene;
- R8 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C10 alkyl, C2-10 alkynyl, C1-10 alkoxy-C1-10 alkylenyl, and aryl-C1-10 alkylenyl;
- R9 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl;
- R10 is C3-8 alkylene;
- A is selected from the group consisting of —CH2—, —O—, —C(O)—, —S(O)0-2—, and N(R4)—;
- Q is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(R6)—, —C(R6)—C(R6)—, —S(O)2—, —C(R6)—N(R8)—W—, —S(O)2—N(R8)—, —C(R6)—O—, and —C(R6)—N(OR9);
- V is selected from the group consisting of —C(R6)—, —O—C(R6)—, —N(R8)—C(R6)—, and —S(O)2;
- W is selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—, and —S(O)2—;
- and
- a and b are independently integers from 1 to 6 with the proviso that a+b is ≦7;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.