Half-metallocene catalyst compositions and their polymer products
AssigneeChevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
InventorsMax P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
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Abstract
The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
Claims24
A catalyst composition comprising a contact product of at least one hybrid metallocene compound and at least one activator,
- wherein the at least one hybrid metallocene compound has the formula:
- wherein:
- M is Zr, Hf, or Ti;
- X1 and X2 independently are a halide or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof;
- X3 is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, or fluorenyl group, any substituents on X3 independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof;
- X4 is —O—RA, —NH—RA, —PH—RA, —S—RA, or —CRB═NRC,
- wherein:
- RA is an aryl group substituted with at least one alkenyl substituent, any substituents on RA other than the at least one alkenyl substituent independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, or alkoxy group;
- and
- RB and RC independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof.
A catalyst composition comprising a contact product of at least one hybrid metallocene compound and at least one activator,
- wherein the at least one hybrid metallocene compound is:
A process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst composition, comprising contacting the catalyst composition with at least one olefin monomer and optionally at least one olefin comonomer under polymerization conditions to produce a polymer or copolymer, wherein the catalyst composition comprises a contact product of at least one hybrid metallocene compound and at least one activator,
- wherein the at least one hybrid metallocene compound has the formula:
- wherein:
- M is Zr, Hf, or Ti;
- X1 and X2 independently are a halide or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof;
- X3 is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, or fluorenyl group, any substituents on X3 independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof;
- X4 is —O—RA, —NH—RA, —PH—RA, —S—RA, or —CRB═NRC,
- wherein:
- RA is an aryl group substituted with at least one alkenyl substituent, any substituents on RA other than the at least one alkenyl substituent independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, or alkoxy group;
- and
- RB and RC independently are a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aromatic, or cyclic group, or a combination thereof.
A compound having the formula:
- Indenyl(X4)Zr(CH2Phenyl)2;
- wherein X4 is
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.