Modular electrical distribution system for a building
AssigneeHaworth, Inc.
InventorsRoss Johnson, Harold Wilson
Life of this patent
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AssigneeHaworth, Inc.
InventorsRoss Johnson, Harold Wilson
Estimating the term…
A universal power distribution system is provided for routing electrical circuits within a building structure to comprehensively provide electrical power to the building in ceiling configurations, wall-mounted configurations, raised floor configurations and in office furniture configurations. The system components for all of these configurations have common plug connectors that are engagable with each other so as to be readily usable in a wide variety of applications. The system is readily adaptable to form virtually any conventional circuit configuration found within conventional hard-wired systems yet is formed simply through the routing of the cables through the building cavities and interconnection is accomplished merely by plugging components together rather than through labor-intensive manual wiring.
A modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure comprising a plurality of removably engagable system components which carry electrical power through each of said system components for supplying power throughout said building structure, each of said system components being provided with at least one plug connector, wherein said plug connectors of said system components have a common plug section with common electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together, said plug sections having slotted ends defined by longitudinally projecting portions separating alignment slots which said projecting portions and alignment slots in a first one of said system components are oriented oppositely to said respective projecting portions and alignment slots of a second one of said system components so as to be engagable together in plugging engagement with said contacts being accessible through the mating engagement of said projecting portions and alignment slots, said plug sections including contact-receiving slots which each receive one of said contacts therein, wherein said contacts are disposed in said projecting portions but partially project into said alignment slots so as to contact said contacts of one of said system components being mated therewith, said contacts being formed planar in a contact plane substantially within the thickness of a sheet of contact material and being received in tight fitting engagement with a respective one of said contact-receiving slots.
A modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure comprising a plurality of removably engagable system components which carry electrical power through each of said system components for supplying power throughout said building structure, each of said system components being provided with at least one plug connector, wherein said plug connectors of said system components each have a common plug section with common electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said plug sections of said mated plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together, said plug sections having slotted ends defined by axially projecting portions which define alignment slots therebetween so as to be engagable together in plugging engagement with said contacts being accessible through the mating engagement of said projecting portions and said alignment slots of mating said plug sections, said plug sections each including a stack of spaced contact receiving slots oriented transverse to said alignment slots which each receive one of said contacts therein, wherein said contacts are disposed in said projecting portions but partially project transversely into said alignment slots so as to transversely contact said contacts of one of said system components being mated therewith, said contacts being formed planar in a contact plane substantially within the thickness of a sheet of contact material and being received in tight fitting engagement with a respective one of said contact-receiving slots, each of said contact-receiving slots closely confining opposite faces of said contact disposed therein with each adjacent pair of said contact-receiving slots being separated by a common thin wall of insulative material to reduce the dimension of said plug portion along said slot.
A plug connector for system components of a modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure which said plug connector is engagable with other plug connectors of other system components which carry electrical power throughout said building structure, said plug connectors of said system components have a common plug section with common electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together, said plug sections having slotted ends so as to be engagable together in plugging engagement with said contacts being accessible through the mating engagement of said projecting portions and alignment slots, said plug sections including contact receiving slots oriented transverse to said alignment slots which each receive one of said contacts therein, wherein said contacts are disposed in said projecting portions but have edgewise contact edges with side-facing edge faces which partially project into said alignment slots so as to opposingly contact the edge faces of said contacts of one of said plug connectors being mated therewith, said contacts being formed planar in a contact plane substantially within the thickness of a sheet of contact material and being received in tight fitting engagement with a respective one of said contact-receiving slots, each of said contact-receiving slots closely confining opposite faces of said contact received therein such that said contacts have said opposing edge faces in contact together in the contact plane to reduce the dimension of said plug connector in a connector dimension transverse to said contact plane.
In a plug connector for system components of a modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure which said plug connector is engagable with other plug connectors of other system components which carry electrical power throughout said building structure, said plug connectors of said system components have a plug section with electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together, said plug sections comprising insulative terminal blocks formed of an insulative material which includes contact-receiving slots, which each have a slot mouth that opens end-wise in an end direction and extends sidewardly across said terminal block and each are configured to receive one of said contacts therein, wherein said contacts are positioned to contact other of said contacts of another of said plug connectors being mated therewith, comprising the improvement wherein said contact receiving slots are configured as flat slots configured to receive contacts formed as a planar blade so as to be formed in a contact plane substantially within the thickness of a sheet of contact material, each of said contact-receiving slots having opposed, spaced apart, planar slot surfaces which are configured to closely confine opposite faces of said contact when received therein, said terminal block having elongate end slots which are recessed end-wise into said terminal block to define side-ward opening mouth portions of said contact receiving slot to provide access to one of said contacts disposed in said contact receiving slot by other of said contacts of another of said plug sections.
A plug connector for system components of a modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure which said plug connector is engagable with other plug connectors of other system components which carry electrical power throughout said building structure, said plug connectors of said system components have a plug section with electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said two mated plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together, said plug sections including contact receiving slots which each receive one of said contacts therein, wherein said contacts contact other of said contacts of another of said plug connectors being mated therewith, said contacts being formed planar in a contact plane substantially within the thickness of a sheet of contact material and being received in tight fitting engagement with a respective one of said contact-receiving slots, each of said contact-receiving slots closely confining opposite faces of said contact received therein, each of said contacts having a first contact member lying in said contact plane and a movable second contact member which is movable in said contact plane to separate and grippingly receive one of said contacts in gripping engagement between said first and second contact members within said contact plane.
A plug connector for system components of a modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure which said plug connector is engagable with other plug connectors of other system components which carry electrical power throughout said building structure, said plug connectors of said system components have a plug section with common electrical contacts therein for completing an electrical connection between two mated plug sections by mating engagement of said mated plug sections and said respective electrical contacts together when said mated plug sections are in oppositely opposed orientations, said plug connector and said contacts thereof being configurable to carry a plurality of voltage levels of line power;
A modular power distribution system for distributing power to a building structure comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.