Policy-based forwarding in open shortest path first (OSPF) networks
AssigneeAvaya Holdings Limited
InventorsNevein T. Sultan, Dwight D. Jamieson, Valerie A. Simpson
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AssigneeAvaya Holdings Limited
InventorsNevein T. Sultan, Dwight D. Jamieson, Valerie A. Simpson
Estimating the term…
A method and system enables policy-based traffic forwarding in a data network by implementing policy-based control over propagation of LSA messages through the data network. A route tag is asserted in respect of a link state advertisement (LSA) message advertising a network address. Propagation of the LSA through the data network is controlled using the asserted internal route tag. At each hop, a policy decision affecting the forwarding of the LSA is made. Exemplary policy decisions include, Pass and Discard. In addition, the forwarding table may be updated using the route and address information contained in the LSA. In this case, routes entered in the forwarding table may be tagged as an inclusion route or an exclusion route. This may be based on the value of an exclusion route flag, which can, for example, be provided as a binary “0” or “1” inserted into an unused portion of the options field of the LSA.
A method of enabling policy-based traffic forwarding in a data network having at least two area border routers (ABRs), the method comprising steps of:
A router for enabling policy-based traffic forwarding in a data network having at least two routers, the router comprising means for controlling propagation of a received link state advertisement (LSA) message, into an area of the data network hosted by the router, using a respective forwarding policy having a match criteria corresponding to a route tag asserted in respect of the LSA, wherein the forwarding policy of the router differs from that of a second router, such that the received LSA message is flooded into the area hosted by the router, and not flooded into a respective second area hosted by the second router.
A software program stored on a computer readable medium for controlling a router to enable policy-based traffic forwarding in a data network having at least two routers, each router hosting an area of the data network, the software program comprising program code adapted to control propagation of a received link state advertisement (LSA) message, into a respective area of the data network hosted by the router, using a respective forwarding policy having a match criteria corresponding to a route tag asserted in respect of the LSA, wherein the respective forwarding policy of a first router differs from that of a second router, such that the received LSA message is flooded into the area hosted by the first router, and not flooded into a respective second area hosted by the second router.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.