# US 7,746,141 B2 · Delay circuit

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- Number: US 7,746,141 B2
- Document ID: US7746141B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/759,309
- Filed: 2007-06-07
- Published: 2007-12-27
- Granted: 2010-06-29
- Earliest claimed: 2006-06-26
- Assignees: NEC Electronics Corporation
- Inventors: Hiroyuki Takahashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7746141B2

## CPC

- H03H 11/265: {with adjustable delay}
- H03K 5/133: using a chain of active delay devices
- H03K 2005/0013: {Avoiding variations of delay due to power supply}
- H03K 2005/00143: {Avoiding variations of delay due to temperature}
- H03K 2005/00195: {using FET's}
- H03H: IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS (waveguides, resonators, lines or other devices of the waveguide type H01P)
- H03K: PULSE TECHNIQUE (measuring pulse characteristics G01R; modulating sinusoidal oscillations with pulses H03C; transmission of digital information H04L; discriminator circuits detecting phase difference between two signals by counting or integrating cycles of oscillation H03D3/04; automatic control, starting, synchronisation or stabilisation of generators of electronic oscillations or pulses where the type of generator is irrelevant or unspecified H03L; coding, decoding or code conversion, in general H03M)

## Abstract

A delay circuit includes a delay time setting circuit to set a delay time of an output signal with respect to an input signal, a first transistor connected to an input terminal of the delay time setting circuit and configured to set a first voltage to the input terminal of the delay time setting circuit and a second transistor connected to an output terminal of the delay time setting circuit and configured to reset the output terminal of the delay time setting circuit to a second voltage and clear the reset of the output terminal of the delay time setting circuit after the first voltage is set.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A delay circuit comprising:
a delay time setting circuit to delay a signal input to an input terminal and output the signal as an output signal to an output terminal, wherein
an output of a single first transistor is connected to an input of the delay time setting circuit to set a first voltage of said delay time setting circuit or to set an open state of said delay time setting circuit, according to a conduction state of said single first transistor, and
an output of the delay time setting circuit is set to a second voltage or an open state according to a conduction state of another transistor of an opposite conductivity type to the first transistor,
wherein a control terminal of a first transistor of a delay circuit in a second and subsequent stages among a plurality of delay circuits connected in series is connected to an input terminal of the delay time setting circuit in a previous stage, and a control terminal of a second transistor of the delay circuit in the second and subsequent stages is connected to an output terminal of the delay time setting circuit in a previous stage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The delay circuit according to claim 1, wherein the delay time setting circuit comprises:
a resistor; and
a capacitor element having a capacitance value being variable according to a voltage of a connection point with the resistor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The delay circuit according to claim 2, wherein the delay time setting circuit comprises:
a switch to change a resistance value of the resistor.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The delay circuit according to claim 2, wherein the capacitor element is a transistor which has an opposite conductivity type of the single first transistor.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The delay circuit according to claim 4, wherein drain and source of the capacitor element are coupled to the second voltage.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The delay circuit according to claim 1, wherein the delay circuit delays either one of a rising edge and a falling edge of an input signal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The delay circuit according to claim 1, wherein in a subsequent stage of a delay circuit to generate a first output signal by delaying a falling edge of an input signal, a delay circuit to generate a second output signal by delaying a rising edge of the first output signal is connected.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The delay circuit according to claim 1, wherein the delay circuit is used as one of circuits in a volatile semiconductor memory.

### Claim 9

A delay circuit comprising:
a delay time setting circuit to set a delay time of an output signal with respect to an input signal;
a first transistor connected to an input terminal of the delay time setting circuit and configured to set a first voltage to the input terminal of the delay time setting circuit; and
a second transistor connected to an output terminal of the delay time setting circuit and configured to reset the output terminal of the delay time setting circuit to a second voltage and clear the reset of the output terminal of the delay time setting circuit after the first voltage is set,
wherein a signal generated by the same signal source is input to a control terminal of the first transistor and a control terminal of the second transistor of a delay circuit in a first stage among a plurality of delay circuits connected in series,
wherein the first and the second transistors of the delay circuit in the first stage among a plurality of delay circuits connected in series have a lower threshold voltage than that of a standard transistor in a manufacturing process.

### Claim 10

A delay circuit comprising:
a delay time setting circuit to delay a signal input to an input terminal and output the signal as an output signal to an output terminal, wherein
an input of the delay time setting circuit is set to a first voltage or an open state without using a transistor of a first conductivity type, according to a conduction state of a first transistor of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, and
an output of the delay time setting circuit is set to a second voltage or an open state according to a conduction state of a second transistor of an opposite conductivity type to the first transistor, wherein
the delay circuit is composed of a plurality of delay circuits connected with each other, and
an output of a delay circuit in one stage is not input to the delay time setting circuit of a delay circuit in a subsequent stage and is connected to a gate of the second transistor of the delay circuit in the subsequent stage.
