# US 7,745,181 B2 · Process for producing yeast-derived glucan

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- Number: US 7,745,181 B2
- Document ID: US7745181B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/496,741
- Filed: 2006-07-31
- Published: 2007-01-04
- Granted: 2010-06-29
- Earliest claimed: 2004-02-13
- Assignees: Alpron Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Shuji Horie; Hideyuki Matsuda; Takumi Suizu; Masatoshi Sakamoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7745181B2

## CPC

- C12P 19/04: Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
- C12P: FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {(brewing of beer C12C; producing vinegar C12J; producing specific peptides or proteins C07K; producing enzymes C12N9/00; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification C12N15/00; measuring or testing processes involving enzymes or microorganisms C12Q; measuring or testing processes involving nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6844; fermentation processes to form a food composition, A21 or A23; compounds in general, see the relevant compound class, e.g. C01, C07)}

## Abstract

It is an object of the invention to provide a process for easily producing a glucan, which assures a high degree of safety and which does not generate an oxidation off-flavor, without using a hydroxide of an alkali metal such as sodium hydroxide. In a process of the present invention, a physically pulverized yeast is autolyzed with an intracellular enzyme thereof, in an electrolyzed alkaline water which is obtained by electrolyzing water.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A process for producing a yeast-derived glucan, comprising:
autolyzing a physically pulverized yeast with an intracellular enzyme thereof, in an electrolyzed alkaline water having a pH within a range of 8.5-11.5 obtained by electrolyzing water, while the yeast is enzyme-treated by adding an alkaline protease to the yeast to produce said glucan, wherein said process is carried out in the absence of a hydroxide of an alkali metal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein the yeast is physically pulverized in the electrolyzed alkaline water.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein an oxidation-reduction potential of the electrolyzed alkaline water is within a range of −100-−800 mV.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein a temperature for the autolysis is within a range of 40° C.-70° C.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein a time for the autolysis is within a range of 8-48 hours.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein a temperature for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 45° C.-70° C.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 1, wherein a time for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 1-48 hours.

### Claim 8

A process for producing a yeast-derived glucan, comprising the steps of:
preparing a mixture by adding a yeast and an alkaline protease to an electrolyzed alkaline water having a pH within a range of 8.5-11.5, wherein the electrolyzed alkaline water is obtained by electrolyzing water;
physically pulverizing the yeast in thus obtained mixture; and
autolyzing the yeast with an intracellular enzyme thereof, and simultaneously enzyme-treating the yeast with the alkaline protease to produce said glucan, wherein said process is carried out in the absence of a hydroxide of an alkali metal.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 8, wherein an oxidation-reduction potential of the electrolyzed alkaline water is within a range of −100-−800 mV.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 8, wherein a temperature for the autolysis is within a range of 40° C.-70° C.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 8, wherein a time for the autolysis is within a range of 8-48 hours.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 8, wherein a temperature for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 45° C.-70° C.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 8, wherein a time for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 1-48 hours.

### Claim 14

A process for producing a yeast-derived glucan, comprising:
adding an alkaline protease for an enzyme treatment to a physically pulverized yeast in an electrolyzed alkaline water having a pH within a range of 8.5- 11.5 obtained by electrolyzing water, wherein said protease is added immediately after the yeast is physically pulverized, so that autolysis of the yeast with an intracellular enzyme thereof and enzyme-treatment are simultaneously effected to produce said glucan, wherein said process is carried out in the absence of a hydroxide of an alkali metal.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 14, wherein an oxidation-reduction potential of the electrolyzed alkaline water is within a range of −100-−800 mV.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 14, wherein a temperature for the autolysis is within a range of 40° C.-70° C.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 14, wherein a time for the autolysis is within a range of 8-48 hours.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 14, wherein a temperature for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 45° C.-70° C.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The process for producing a yeast-derived glucan according to claim 14, wherein a time for the enzyme-treatment is within a range of 1-48 hours
