# US 7,745,151 B2 · Methods of determining binding between Nogo receptor and p75 neurotrophin receptor

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- Number: US 7,745,151 B2
- Document ID: US7745151B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 10/211,157
- Filed: 2002-08-02
- Published: 2004-02-12
- Granted: 2010-06-29
- Earliest claimed: 2002-08-02
- Assignees: Children's Medical Center Corporation
- Inventors: Zhigang He; Kevin C. Wang; Jieun A. Kim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7745151B2

## CPC

- C07K 16/28: against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K 14/70571: {for neuromediators, e.g. serotonin receptor, dopamine receptor}
- C07K 16/2863: {against receptors for growth factors, growth regulators}
- G01N 33/6896: {Neurological disorders, e.g. Alzheimer's disease}
- A61K 38/00: Medicinal preparations containing peptides (peptides containing beta-lactam rings A61K31/00; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, A61K31/00; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type A61K31/48; containing macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units A61K31/74; medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies A61K39/00; medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients, e.g. peptides as drug carriers, A61K47/00)
- C07K 2317/55: Fab or Fab'
- C07K 2319/00: Fusion polypeptide
- C07K 2319/30: Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto
- G01N 2500/02: Screening involving studying the effect of compounds C on the interaction between interacting molecules A and B (e.g. A = enzyme and B = substrate for A, or A = receptor and B = ligand for the receptor)
- C07K: PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00)
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)

## Abstract

Inhibitors of Nogo Receptor (NgR)-p75 binding are used to reduce NgR-p75 binding mediated axon growth inhibition. Mixtures of NgR and p75 are used in pharmaceutical screens to characterize agents as inhibiting binding of NgR to p75 and promoting axon regeneration.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for assaying Nogo receptor (NgR)-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR (p75) binding, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a mixture comprising a p75-binding NgR domain and an NgR-binding p75 domain; and
directly measuring binding of the NgR domain to the p75 domain as an indication of the assayed NgR-p75 binding.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein binding of the NgR domain to the p75 domain is measured in the presence of an inhibitor of NgR-p75 binding and compared to a control amount of binding in the absence of the inhibitor, and wherein binding in the presence of the inhibitor is lower than the control binding.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A method according to claim 2, wherein the inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: an NgR peptide, a p75 peptide, an NgR peptide-specific antibody fragment and a p75 peptide-specific antibody fragment.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is soluble.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is expressed on the surface of a cell.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein the mixture is cell-free.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein the mixture comprises an NgR comprising the NgR domain, and a p75 extracellular domain comprising the p75-domain.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein one of the NgR domain and p75 domain is soluble and the other is expressed on the surface of a cell.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1 wherein the measuring step is a co-immunoprecipitation assay, a solid phase ELISA-type assay, or a fluorescent polarization assay.

### Claim 10

A method for characterizing an agent as modulating Nogo receptor (NgR)-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR (p75) binding, the method comprising the steps of:
A) incubating a mixture comprising a p75-binding NgR domain and an NgR-binding p75 domain under conditions that allow for binding between the two domains and directly measuring the degree of binding between the two domains, and
B) incubating a mixture comprising a p75-binding NgR domain, an NgR-binding p75 domain, and an agent under the same conditions as in A), and directly measuring the degree of binding between the two domains;
wherein a difference between the binding measured in A) and the binding measured in B) indicates that the agent modulates NgR-p75 binding.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is soluble.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is recombinantly expressed on the surface of a cell.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein the mixture is cell-free.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein the mixture comprises an NgR comprising the NgR domain, and a p75 extracellular domain comprising the p75-domain.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein one of the NgR domain and p75 domain is soluble and the other is expressed on the surface of a cell.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10 wherein the detecting step is a co-immunoprecipitation assay, a solid phase ELISA-type assay, or a fluorescent polarization assay.

### Claim 17

A method for assaying Nogo receptor (NgR)-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR (p75) binding, the method comprising the steps of:
recombinantly expressing a p75-binding NgR domain and an NgR-binding p75 domain; and
measuring binding of the NgR domain to the p75 domain.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A method according to claim 17, wherein binding of the NgR domain to the p75 domain is measured in the presence of an inhibitor of NgR-p75 binding and compared to a control amount of binding in the absence of the inhibitor, and wherein binding in the presence of the inhibitor is lower than the control binding.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

A method according to claim 17, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is soluble.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

A method according to claim 17, wherein one of the NgR domain and the p75 domain is expressed on the surface of a cell.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

A method according to claim 17, wherein the mixture is cell-free.
