Advanced mechanical atomization for oil burners
AssigneeCombustion Components Associates, Inc.
InventorsEdmund S. Schindler, Scott Lindemann, John Dale
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An atomizer spray plate including a body having an inlet surface and an exit surface, a swirl chamber within the body and adjacent to the inlet surface, an atomizer hole extending through the body from the swirl chamber to the exit surface, and a plurality of elongated protrusions upon the inlet surface extending radially from the swirl chamber, wherein the plurality of elongated protrusions define a plurality of venturi inlets to the swirl chamber between adjacent protrusions.
Claims20
An atomizer spray plate, comprising:
- a body having an inlet surface and an exit surface;
- a swirl chamber within said body and adjacent to the inlet surface;
- an atomizer hole extending through the body from said swirl chamber to the exit surface;
- and
- a plurality of elongated protrusions upon the inlet surface extending radially from said swirl chamber;
- wherein said plurality of elongated protrusions define a plurality of venturi inlets to said swirl chamber between adjacent protrusions;
- wherein a fluid flows from the inlet surface through said plurality of venturi inlets into the swirl chamber;
- wherein said plurality of venturi inlets are shaped such as to receive the fluid at a first velocity and provide the fluid to said swirl chamber at a second increased velocity in accordance with the Venturi effect;
- and
- wherein each of said plurality of venturi inlets has a first width and a second width downstream from the first width with respect to the direction of the fluid flow, the second width being greater than the first width.
An atomizer spray plate, comprising:
- a body having an inlet surface and an exit surface;
- a swirl chamber within said body and adjacent to the inlet surface;
- an atomizer hole extending through the body from said swirl chamber to the exit surface;
- and
- a plurality of venturi inlets upon the inlet surface extending radially from said swirl chamber;
- wherein a fluid flows from the inlet surface through said plurality of venturi inlets into the swirl chamber;
- wherein said plurality of venturi inlets are shaped such as to receive the fluid at a first velocity and provide the fluid to said swirl chamber at a second increased velocity in accordance with the Venturi effect;
- and
- wherein each of said plurality of venturi inlets has a first width and a second width downstream from the first width with respect to the direction of the fluid flow, the second width being greater than the first width.
An atomizer assembly for an oil fired burner, comprising:
- a spray plate comprising a body having an inlet surface and an exit surface, a swirl chamber adjacent to the inlet surface, an atomizer hole extending through the body from said swirl chamber to the exit surface, and a plurality of elongated protrusions upon the inlet surface extending radially from said swirl chamber, wherein said plurality of elongated protrusions define a plurality of venturi inlets to said swirl chamber between adjacent protrusions, wherein a fluid flows from the inlet surface through said plurality of venturi inlets into the swirl chamber, and wherein said plurality of venturi inlets are shaped such as to receive the fluid at a first velocity and provide the fluid to said swirl chamber at a second increased velocity in accordance with the Venturi effect;
- a back plate mountable adjacent to the inlet surface;
- and
- a housing comprising said spray plate and said back plate;
- wherein the atomizer is adapted to receive liquid fuel and discharge a fuel mist via the exit surface
- wherein each of said plurality of venturi inlets has a first width and a second width downstream from the first width with respect to the direction of the fluid flow, the second width being greater than the first width.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.