Electromagnetic machine with magnetic gap channels

An electromagnetic machine capable of generating electromotive forces between a stationary and a moving elements, the electromagnetic machine comprising:

• a coil-wound stator having a stator north magnetic pole face and, in opposition thereto, a stator south magnetic pole face when electrical current flows in the coil-wound stator;
• and in close proximity to one of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator, a plurality of permanent magnets of a permanent magnet rotor, wherein each of the permanent magnets has a magnet north pole face in opposition to a magnet south pole face;
• the magnet north and south pole faces of each of the permanent magnets aligned in orthogonal juxtaposition to the one of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator;
• the permanent magnets separated by gaps therebetween with opposing magnet pole faces mutually aligned and facing across said gaps;
• wherein the one of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator has spaced apart channels therein, the channels non-aligned with said gaps between the permanent magnets.

An electromagnetic machine capable of generating electromotive forces between a stationary and a moving elements, the electromagnetic machine comprising:

• a coil-wound stator having a stator north magnetic pole face and, in opposition thereto, a stator south magnetic pole face when electrical current flows in the coil-wound stator;
• and in close proximity to both of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator, a pair of pluralities of permanent magnets mounted respectively on a pair of permanent magnet rotor, wherein each of the permanent magnets has a magnet north pole face in opposition to a magnet south pole face;
• the magnet north and south pole faces of each of the permanent magnets of each one of the pair of pluralities of permanent magnets aligned in orthogonal juxtaposition to the one of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator;
• the permanent magnets within each one of the pair of pluralities of permanent magnets separated by gaps therebetween with opposing magnet pole faces mutually aligned and facing across said gaps;
• wherein each of said pole faces of the coil-wound stator has spaced apart channels therein, the channels non-aligned with said gaps between the permanent magnets.