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US 7,691,934 B2Granted
High molecular weight poly(dially dialkyl) ammonium salts
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsZhiqiang Song, George William Schriver, Holger Reinicke
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Abstract
The invention is directed to a method of making ultra high molecular weight diallyldialkyl ammonium salt homopolymers, compositions thereof and use of compositions as a fixative in papermaking.
Claims28
A method of making a diallyldialkyl ammonium salt homopolymer wherein the method comprises
- i) preparing an aqueous monomer phase containing a monomer of diallyldialkyl ammonium salt,
- a radical initiator or mixture of radical initiators, and
- optionally a chelating agent,
- ii) heating the aqueous monomer phase formed in step i) at temperature(s) below about 60° C. to a monomer conversion to homopolymer from about 80 to about 99 wt. %, wherein substantially all the initiator is added in step i) or before heating in step ii) and the initiator concentration is about 0.1 to about 5.0 wt. % based on the monomer, and
- iii) then post treating the formed homopolymer by heating to a temperature in the range from about 60 to about 120° C.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.