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US 7,683,202 B2Granted
Permanent surface modifiers
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsPiero Piccinelli, Manuele Vitali, Andrea Landuzzi, Giovanni Da Roit, Primo Carrozza, Markus Grob, Nicola Lelli
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The invention relates to novel compounds of the formula I, II; III or IV wherein the general symbols are as defined in claim 1. These compounds are useful as surface modifiers for polymers in order to improve resistance to fog formation or water and oil repellency.
Claims8
A compound of the formula IV
- wherein,
- A1 is a residue selected from the group consisting of polyol, sorbitol, sorbitane, glycerol, diglycerol, polyglycerol, ethoxylated or propoxylated glycerol, ethoxylated or propoxylated sorbitane, hydroxy C1-C4alkylamine, a polyoxyalkylene ether residue of the formula —O—[—CHR1—(CH2)rO]q—CHR1—(CH2)r—OR2 and a residue of the formula —O—[—CHR1—(CH2)r]g—(CF2)j—CF3, wherein
- R1 is hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl,
- R2 is C1-C20alkyl,
- g is from 0 to 5,
- j is from 1 to 20,
- r is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and
- q is from 1 to 100,
- R is hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C1-C20hydroxyalkyl, C5-C8cycloalkyl, C2-C20alkenyl, C2-C20alkynyl or C6-C20aryl,
- A2 is hydrogen, OR6, —NR7R8, —SR9, —OCH2C(O)-A1 or —C(O)-A1, wherein
- R6, R7, R8, R9 each independently are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C1-C20hydroxyalkyl, C5-C8cycloalkyl, C2-C20alkenyl, C2-C20alkynyl or C6-C20aryl,
- A3 is C1-C6alkoxy,
- A4 is H or C1-C6alkyl,
- Q is —CH2—CH2—(NR10)—CH2—CH2—, —(CHR11—CH2)p— or —CR11H—CH2—O—(CHR11—CH2—O—)p—CHR11—CH2—, wherein
- R10 is hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C1-C20hydroxyalkyl,
- R11 is hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl and
- p is from 1 to 100,
- Z1 and Z2 each independently are O, S or NR12 wherein
- R12 is hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl or C1-C20hydroxyalkyl and
- s is from 2 to 50.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.