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US 7,682,404 B2Granted
Coloring keratin fibers with metal complexes
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsNicole End, Kai-Uwe Schöning, Beate Fröhling
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention concerns coloring keratin fibers, especially human hair, with colored metal complexes.
Claims17
A process for coloring keratin fibers, which comprises contacting said fibers, with at least one colored metal-complex comprising a metal and a ligand of formulae (1), or (2),
- wherein
- m is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- it being possible when a plurality of m is present to be selected independently of each other;
- n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- it being possible when a plurality of n is present to be selected independently of each other;
- p is 0, 1 or 2;
- it being possible when a plurality of n is present to be selected independently of each other;
- Z, when present, is unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl or cycloalkyl;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- or unsubstituted or substituted radicals of azo or azomethine compounds;
- halogen;
- hydroxyl;
- thiol;
- nitro;
- sulfo;
- cyano;
- guanidine;
- unsubstituted or substituted —OR8, —SR8, —O(CO)R8, —(CO)OR8, —NR10COR8, —CONR10, —OP(O)(OR8)2, —P(O)(OR8)2, —OS(O)2R8, —S(O)2OR8, —S(O)2NR8R9, NR8R9 or +NR8R9R10, wherein R8, R9 and R10 are independently of each other hydrogen;
- unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylen;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- unsubstituted or substituted radical of an azo or azomethine compound;
- or R8 and R9, together with the nitrogen atom linking them, form an unsubstituted or substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring which may contain further heteroatoms,
- with the proviso that a metal-complex of Fe2+ with 2,4,6-tris-(α-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 1,10-phenanthroline or 4′-phenyl-2-2′,2″-terpyridine is excluded;
- wherein said process is carried out in the absence of a dye precursor, and is a process wherein the keratin fibers or the hair is contacted with the colored metal-complex without pre-treatment or presence of a keratin swelling agent and the colored metal-complex is the only dye used.
21 more elements
A composition comprising at least one metal complex or at least one ligand wherein said metal complex comprising a metal and a ligand of formula (3a)
- or
- a ligand of formula (4a)
- wherein
- substituent Z is unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl or cycloalkyl;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl:
- or unsubstituted or substituted radicals of azo or azomethine compounds;
- halogen;
- hydroxyl;
- thiol;
- nitro;
- sulfo;
- cyano:
- guanidine;
- unsubstituted or substituted —OR8, —SR8, —O(CO)R8, —(CO)OR8, —NR10COR8, —CONR10, —OP(O)(OR8)2, —P(O)(OR8)2, —OS(O)2R8, —S(O)2OR8, —S(O)2NR8R9, NR8R9 or +NR8R9R10, wherein R8, R9 and R10 are independently of each other hydrogen;
- unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylen;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- unsubstituted or substituted radical of an azo or azomethine compound;
- or R8 and R9, together with the nitrogen atom linking them, forming an unsubstituted or substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring, which may contain further heteroatoms;
- X1 and X2 are O, S or NR, wherein R is hydrogen;
- unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl, heteroaryl. alkylsulphonyl or arylsulphonyl;
- m is 0,1, 2, 3 or 4;
- it being possible when a plurality of m is present to be selected independently of each other;
- and
- a ligand of formula (6)
- wherein
- R5 is unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl or unsubstituted or substituted radical of an azo or azomethine compound;
- and R6 and R7 are independently of each other unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- unsubstituted or substituted radical of an azo or azomethine compound;
- halogen;
- hydroxyl;
- NR8R9, wherein R8 and R9 are independently of each other unsubstituted or substituted and/or interrupted or uninterrupted alkyl or cycloalkyl;
- unsubstituted or substituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- unsubstituted or substituted radical of an azo or azomethine compound;
- or R8 and R9, together with the nitrogen atom linking them, form an unsubstituted or substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring which may contain further heteroatoms,
- with the proviso that a metal-complex of Fe2+ with 2,4,6-tris-(α-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 1,10-phenanthroline or 4′-phenyl-2-2′,2″-terpyridine is excluded.
33 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.