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US 7,678,819 B2Granted
Acetylene derivatives and their use for binding and imaging amyloid plaques
AssigneeThe Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
InventorsHank F. Kung, Mei Ping Kung
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Abstract
The invention relates to radiolabeled compounds and their use in methods of imaging amyloid deposits, as well as to methods of their manufacture. The invention also relates to compounds for inhibiting the aggregation of amyloid proteins that form amyloid deposits, methods for delivering therapeutic agents to amyloid deposits, as well as methods of making compounds that inhibit the aggregation of amyloid proteins.
Claims24
A compound of Formula I,
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
- A1 is CH
- A2 is CH or N;
- R1 and R2 are each independently:
- hydrogen, —NHC1-4alkyl, —N(C1-4alkyl)2, —NH2, C1-4alkoxy or —OH;
- R3 fragment i, ii or iii, wherein:
- fragment i is:
- wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10;
- m is an integer from 0 to 5;
- y is an integer from 0 to 5;
- R5 is hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, or hydroxy(C1-4)alkyl;
- Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf, Rg and Rh are each independently hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, C1-4 alkoxy, C1-4 alkyl, or hydroxy(C1-4)alkyl;
- and
- Z is:
- a) X, wherein X is hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, radiohalogen, C1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-4)alkyl, halo(C1-4)alkyl, radiohalo(C1-4)alkyl or NRxRy, wherein Rx and Ry are independently hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, hydroxy(C1-4)alkyl, radiohalo(C1-4)alkyl or halo(C1-4)alkyl;
- b) one of the following groups, each of which contains X as a substituent:
- benzoyloxy, phenyl(C1-4)alkyl, aryloxy or C6-10 aryl;
- or
- c) Zc, having the following structure:
- wherein p is an integer from 1 to 4, Q is O or NR5 and G is —C═C—(RG)X or —C≡C—X, wherein RG is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl, and Rn and Ro are independently hydrogen, hydroxyl or C1-4alkyl;
- fragment ii is:
- wherein y′is an integer from 0 to 5;
- and fragment iii is:
- wherein e is 0 or 1;
- R4 is hydrogen, halogen, or radiohalogen;
- provided that,
- if X is not or does not contain F or 18F, then R4 is F, 18F 123I, 125I, 131I, 76Br, or 77Br or Br.
24 more elements
The compound of 17, wherein:
- Z is:
- X, wherein X is hydrogen, halogen, radiohalogen, C1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy or NR′R″;
- or
- Zc, having the following structure:
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.