Spark plug with multi-layer firing tip
AssigneeFederal-Mogul World Wide, Inc.
InventorJames D. Lykowski
Life of this patent
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AssigneeFederal-Mogul World Wide, Inc.
InventorJames D. Lykowski
Estimating the term…
A spark plug having a multilayer firing tip that minimizes the amount of precious metal used and a method of assembling a spark plug with a multilayer firing tip. The firing tip includes a discharge end and a weld end, with the weld end being connected to a center electrode, and more specifically to a base electrode on the center electrode. The weld end has a coefficient of thermal expansion, which is not between the values for the coefficients of thermal expansion for the discharge end and the base electrode. More specifically, the weld end has a coefficient of thermal expansion which is greater than the coefficients of thermal expansion for the discharge end and base electrode. The weld end is formed from Nickel and Chromium with a limited amount of additional elements. The spark plug is assembled by providing a first elongated material formed from the material used for the discharge end and a second elongated material formed from a material used for the weld end. The two materials are then joined to form a single joined material and are severed to create a firing tip. The firing tip is welded to the center electrode of the spark plug and more specifically, the base electrode.
A spark plug comprising:
A spark plug comprising a center electrode assembly including a base electrode and a multi-layered firing tip including a weld end and a discharge end and wherein said base electrode includes nickel, said discharge end being formed of a first material that includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of iridium, platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and rhenium and wherein said weld end is formed of a second material that includes a positive amount less than 45% by weight chromium and a positive amount less than approximately 2.0% by weight of any element selected from the group consisting of iron, platinum, iridium, ruthenium, rhenium, manganese, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, zirconium, tungsten, vanadium, osmium, copper, and gold, and a positive amount less than 2.7% by weight of rhodium, and a positive amount less than approximately 10% by weight cobalt.
A spark plug comprising:
A spark plug having a center electrode assembly, said spark plug comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.