Back to results
US 7,662,598 B2Granted
Solventless extraction process
AssigneeMartek Biosciences Corporation
InventorsCraig M. Ruecker, Swithwin Patrick Adu-peasah, Brian S. Engelhardt, George T. Veeder, III
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention provides a method for extracting lipids from microorganisms without using organic solvent as an extraction solvent. In particular, the present invention provides a method for extracting lipids from microorganisms by lysing cells and removing water soluble compound and/or materials by washing the lysed cell mixtures with aqueous washing solutions until a substantially non-emulsified lipid is obtained.
Claims19
A process for obtaining lipids from microorganisms comprising:
- (a) growing said microorganisms in a fermentation medium to produce a fermentation broth;
- (b) contacting said fermentation broth with a base to dissolve at least a part of any proteins present in said fermentation broth;
- (c) releasing intracellular lipids of cells of the microorganisms into the fermentation broth by lysing the cells, rupturing the cells, or permeabilizing the cells;
- (d) separating substances of different densities in the fermentation broth to produce a phase separated mixture comprising a heavy layer and a light layer, wherein said heavy layer comprises an aqueous solution and said light layer comprises emulsified lipids;
- (e) removing said heavy layer from said phase separated mixture;
- (f) adding an aqueous washing solution to said light layer;
- (g) separating substances of different densities from said mixture of step (f);
- (h) removing said heavy layer from said phase separated mixture;
- and
- (i) repeating said steps (f)-(h) until said lipid becomes substantially non-emulsified.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.