Apparatuses and methods for providing offset compensation for operational amplifier
AssigneeAptina Imaging Corporation
InventorHai Yan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Apparatuses and methods for providing offset compensation include a primary amplifier which includes a first output, a second output, a first load input, and a second load input, a first feedback loop connected to the primary amplifier and which includes a first switch located between the first output of the primary amplifier and the first load input, and a first sampling capacitor coupled to the first switch between the first switch and the first load input and a second feedback loop connected to the primary amplifier and which includes a second switch located between the second output of the primary amplifier and the second load input, and a second sampling capacitor coupled to the second switch between the second switch and the second load input.
Claims19
A circuit for providing offset cancellation comprising:
- a primary amplifier comprising:
- a first output;
- a second output;
- a first load input;
- and
- a second load input;
- a first feedback loop connected to the primary amplifier, the first feedback loop comprising:
- a first switch located between the first output of the primary amplifier and the first load input;
- and
- a first offset capacitor, a first plate of the first offset capacitor being coupled to the first switch between the first switch and the first load input, and a second plate of the first offset capacitor being coupled to ground;
- and
- a second feedback loop connected to the primary amplifier, the second feedback loop comprising:
- a second switch located between the second output of the primary amplifier and the second load input;
- and
- a second offset capacitor, a first plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to the second switch between the second switch and the second load input, and a second plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to ground.
An imaging device comprising:
- a first amplifier comprising:
- a non-inverting output;
- an inverting output;
- a first load input;
- and
- a second load input;
- a first feedback loop connected to the first amplifier, the first feedback loop comprising:
- a first switch located between the inverting output of the first amplifier and the first load input;
- and
- a first offset capacitor, a first plate of the first offset capacitor being coupled to the first switch between the first switch and the first load input;
- and a second plate of the first offset capacitor being coupled to ground;
- and
- a second feedback loop connected to the first amplifier, the second feedback loop comprising:
- a second switch located between the inverting output of the first amplifier and the second load input;
- and
- a second offset capacitor, a first plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to the second switch between the second switch and the second load input, and a second plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to ground.
A camera system comprising:
- a differential telescopic operational amplifier comprising:
- a first output;
- a second output;
- a first load input;
- and
- a second load input;
- a first feedback loop connected to the differential telescopic operational amplifier, the first feedback loop comprising:
- a first switch located between the first output of the differential telescopic operational amplifier and the first load input;
- and
- a first offset capacitor, a first plate of the offset capacitor being coupled to the first switch between the first switch and the first load input, and a second plate of the first offset capacitor being coupled to ground;
- a second feedback loop connected to the differential telescopic operational amplifier, the second feedback loop comprising:
- a second switch located between the second output of the differential telescopic operational amplifier and the second load input;
- and
- a second offset capacitor, a first plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to the second switch between the second switch and the second load input, and a second plate of the second offset capacitor being coupled to ground;
- and
- an input switching circuit for connecting an input common mode voltage to the first and second inputs of the differential telescopic operational amplifier.
A differential telescopic operational amplifier comprising:
- a first load transistor for receiving a first load at a gate;
- and
- a second load transistor for receiving a second load at a gate;
- a third transistor having a source/drain region coupled to a source/drain region of the first load transistor and a second source/drain region coupled to a first amplifier output;
- and
- a fourth transistor having a first source/drain region coupled to a source/drain region of the second load transistor and a second source/drain region coupled to a second amplifier output, the third and fourth transistors each having gates coupled together and connected to a first bias line;
- a fifth transistor having a first source/drain region coupled to the second source/drain region of the third transistor and the first amplifier output;
- and
- a sixth transistor having a first source/drain region coupled to the second source/drain region of the fourth transistor and the second amplifier output, the fifth and sixth transistors each having gates coupled together and connected to a second bias line;
- a seventh transistor having a first source/drain coupled to a second source/having region of the fifth transistor, a gate coupled to a first signal input, and a second source/drain region coupled to a third bias line;
- and
- an eighth transistor having a first source/drain region coupled to a second source/drain region of the sixth transistor, a gate coupled to a second signal input, and a second source/drain region coupled to the third bias line.
A method of providing offset compensation for a differential telescopic operational amplifier, the method comprising:
- connecting first and second differential outputs of a differential telescopic operational amplifier to respective first and second gates of respective first and second load transistors;
- connecting first and second inputs of the operational amplifier to an input common mode voltage;
- forming respective offset voltage feedback loops between the first and second gates of the first and second load transistors and the first and second differential outputs;
- and
- sampling first and second differential offset voltages at the first and second differential outputs of the operational amplifier in respective first and second offset capacitors, a first plate of the first and second offset capacitors being respectively connected to the gates of the first and second load transistors, and a second plate of the first and second offset capacitors being respectively connected to ground.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.