Sintered ceramic composite lead with superconductive nano-architecture
OwnerAnatoly E. Rokhvarger, Lubov A. Chigirinskyinventors
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OwnerAnatoly E. Rokhvarger, Lubov A. Chigirinskyinventors
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A sintered high temperature superconducting (HTS) ceramic electric lead formed as three-dimensional (3D) HTS macro-ceramic solid product with honeycomb-like superconductive nano-architecture comprises substantially uniformly aligned nano-size HTS ceramic crystal grains, silicate glass nano-thick films, and nano-size silver and/or inorganic dots that locate in nano-thick boundary areas of the superconductor ceramic crystal grains, and the nano-size films or dots provide honeycomb-like 3D nano-size network within the 3D HTS macro-ceramic solid product or HTS ceramic lead, and the electric lead is superconducting at liquid nitrogen cooling temperature. The superconductive nano-architecture facilitates or controls substantially higher electro-magnetic and consumable mechanical properties, reliability and durability of the HTS ceramic electric leads.
A sintered high temperature superconducting (HTS) ceramic electric lead formed as three-dimensional (3D) HTS macro-ceramic solid product with honeycomb-like superconductive nano-architecture, comprising substantially uniformly aligned nano-size HTS ceramic crystal grains, silicate glass nano-thick films, and nano-size silver and/or inorganic dots that locate in nano-thick boundary areas of said superconductor ceramic crystal grains, and said nano-size films or dots provide honeycomb-like 3D nano-size network within said 3D HTS macro-ceramic solid product or HTS ceramic lead, and said electric lead is superconducting at liquid nitrogen cooling temperature, wherein said HTS ceramic crystal grains are composed of YBa2Cu3O7-x ceramic crystals, and an average number of oxygen atoms in a stoichiometric formula of YBa2Cu3O7-x ceramic crystals, where “x” may be varied in a range 0<x<0.3, is so that it provides superconductivity of the HTS ceramic crystal grains and said sintered HTS ceramic lead or 3D HTS macro-ceramic product, wherein said HTS lead has the YBa2Cu3O7-x ceramic crystal grains having 10-25 nm in length.
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