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US 7,622,059 B2Granted
Method for synthesis of carbon nanotubes
AssigneeArkema France
InventorsSerge Bordere, Patrice Gaillard, Carole Baddour
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for synthesis of carbon nanotubes of the highest carbon purity by the process of vapour phase chemical deposition. The nanotubes produced can be used to advantage in all know applications of carbon nanotubes.
Claims12
A process for synthesizing carbon nanotubes, comprising:
- a) bringing a first carbon source into contact, in a CNT synthesis reactor, at a temperature between 500 and 1500° C., with a fresh catalyst comprising at least one multivalent transition metal, thereby forming by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), CNTs in the form of an entangled three-dimensional network around catalyst particles or agglomerates with a d50 between 300 and 600 μm;
- b) milling at least some of the CNTs resulting from step a) to obtain a d50 of between 10 and 200 μm.
- c) fluidizing the milled product from step b) at a temperature between 500 and 1500° C. in the presence of a second carbon source to obtain CNTs;
- d) optionally, milling, at least some of the CNTs formed in step c) to obtain a d50 of between 10 and 200 μm;
- and thereafter
- e) recovering the CNTs resulting from step c) and/or step d).
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.