Catalyst for improving the adiabatic steam reforming of natural gas
AssigneeAir Products and Chemicals, Inc.
InventorsDiwakar Garg, Shankar Nataraj, Kevin Boyle Fogash, James Richard O'Leary, William Robert Licht, Sanjay Mehta, Eugene S. Genkin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A catalyst for adiabatically prereforming a feedstock wherein the catalyst comprises 1 to 20 wt. % nickel and 0.4 to 5 wt. % potassium on a calcium aluminate support. The overall catalyst porosity is greater than 40% with greater than 70% of the overall catalyst porosity contributed by pores having pore diameters of at least 500 Å, and having a median pore diameter greater than 2600 Å, and having a nitrogen BET area less than 6.5 m2/g.
Claims6
A process for adiabatically prereforming a feedstock comprising natural gas and steam, said process comprising:
- providing an adiabatic reactor;
- providing a catalyst comprising 1 to 20 wt. % nickel and 0.4 to 5 wt. % potassium, on a calcium aluminate support wherein an overall catalyst porosity is greater than 40% with greater than 70% of the overall catalyst porosity contributed by pores having pore diameters of at least 500 Å, a median pore diameter is greater than 2600 Å, and a nitrogen BET area is less than 6.5 m2/g;
- providing the feedstock comprising natural gas and steam, wherein the natural gas contains an initial concentration of higher hydrocarbons, and a ratio of steam to natural gas in the feedstock is from 1.5:1 to 5:1;
- preheating the feedstock to a temperature of 300 to 700° C. to provide a heated feedstock;
- providing the heated feedstock to the adiabatic reactor;
- and
- producing a product comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, unreacted methane, and steam, wherein said product contains a reduced concentration of higher hydrocarbons less than the initial concentration of higher hydrocarbons.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.