Cervical bone preparation tool and implant guide systems
AssigneeDePuy Spine, Inc.
InventorsCarl Lauryssen, James Kelly, Thomas Doherty
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Disclosed herein are various tools and devices for use in spinal surgery. In one embodiment, a spinal guide device is provided having a guide member with a positioning element that is adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the guide member relative to the vertebra. The guide member can also include a retractor guide that is adapted to guide a retractor therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the guide member. Various tissue retractors, bone preparation tools, and spinal implants are also disclosed.
Claims19
A spinal guide system, comprising:
- a guide device having an elongate tubular member with proximal and distal ends, the distal end including a positioning element adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the elongate tubular member relative to the vertebra, and a retractor guide having first and second arms extending radially outward from the distal end of the elongate tubular member on a side of the elongate tubular member opposite the positioning element and having a cross member extending between the first and second arms such that the first and second arms and the cross member defines a pathway extending therethrough and adapted to guide a retractor to pass therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the elongate tubular member;
- a sleeve adapted to be positioned relative to and advanced beyond the distal end of the tubular member of the guide device;
- and
- a retractor having a proximal end that is adapted to engage the elongate tubular member of the guide device, and a distal end that is adapted to be inserted through the retractor guide to retract tissue.
A spinal guide system, comprising:
- a guide device having an elongate tubular member with proximal and distal ends, the distal end including a positioning element adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the elongate tubular member relative to the vertebra, and a retractor guide having first and second arms extending radially outward from the distal end of the elongate tubular member on a side of the elongate tubular member opposite the positioning element and having a cross member extending between the first and second arms such that the first and second arms and the cross member defines a pathway extending therethrough and adapted to guide a retractor to pass therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the elongate tubular member;
- and
- a sleeve adapted to be positioned relative to and advanced beyond the distal end of the tubular member of the guide device, wherein the sleeve includes a tapered distal tip adapted to extend distally beyond the distal end of the elongate tubular member.
A spinal guide system, comprising:
- a guide device having an elongate tubular member with proximal and distal ends, the distal end including a positioning element adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the elongate tubular member relative to the vertebra, and a retractor guide having first and second arms extending radially outward from the distal end of the elongate tubular member on a side of the elongate tubular member opposite the positioning element and having a cross member extending between the first and second arms such that the first and second arms and the cross member defines a pathway extending therethrough and adapted to guide a retractor to pass therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the elongate tubular member;
- a sleeve adapted to be positioned relative to and advanced beyond the distal end of the tubular member of the guide device;
- and
- a depth indicator tool adapted to be disposed through the elongate tubular member and having a plurality of indicia formed thereon.
A spinal guide system, comprising:
- a guide device having an elongate tubular member with proximal and distal ends, the distal end including a positioning element adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the elongate tubular member relative to the vertebra, and a retractor guide having first and second arms extending radially outward from the distal end of the elongate tubular member on a side of the elongate tubular member opposite the positioning element and having a cross member extending between the first and second arms such that the first and second arms and the cross member defines a pathway extending therethrough and adapted to guide a retractor to pass therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the elongate tubular member;
- a sleeve adapted to be positioned relative to and advanced beyond the distal end of the tubular member of the guide device;
- and
- a spinal screw adapted to be disposed through the elongate tubular member of the guide device and to be implanted in bone, wherein the spinal screw includes a threaded shank having an engagement mechanism formed on a proximal portion thereof, and a head formed thereon and adapted to rotatably sit within a receiver member.
A spinal guide system, comprising:
- a guide device having an elongate tubular member with proximal and distal ends, the distal end including a positioning element adapted to engage a portion of a vertebra to position the elongate tubular member relative to the vertebra, and a retractor guide having first and second arms extending radially outward from the distal end of the elongate tubular member on a side of the elongate tubular member opposite the positioning element and having a cross member extending between the first and second arms such that the first and second arms and the cross member defines a pathway extending therethrough and adapted to guide a retractor to pass therethrough to retract tissue adjacent to the distal end of the elongate tubular member;
- a sleeve adapted to be positioned relative to and advanced beyond the distal end of the tubular member of the guide device;
- and
- a spinal screw adapted to be disposed through the elongate tubular member of the guide device and to be implanted in bone, wherein the spinal screw has a maximum diameter that is greater than an inner diameter of the sleeve and that is less than an inner diameter of the elongate tubular member.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.