# US 7,613,987 B2 · Method for wireless data transmission

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 7,613,987 B2
- Document ID: US7613987B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/080,441
- Filed: 2005-03-16
- Published: 2005-09-22
- Granted: 2009-11-03
- Earliest claimed: 2004-03-16
- Assignees: Atmel Automotive GmbH
- Inventors: Ulrich Friedrich
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7613987B2

## CPC

- G06K 7/10059: {transponder driven}
- G06K 7/0008: {General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer}
- G06K: GRAPHICAL DATA READING (image or video recognition or understanding G06V); PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS

## Abstract

A method for wireless data transmission between a base station and one or more, in particular passive, transponders is provided, in which electromagnetic carrier waves are emitted by the base station. Data comprising successive characters are transmitted from a respective transponder to the base station by modulation and backscattering of the electromagnetic carrier waves, and a respective one of the characters is coded and transmitted by a respective transponder within a predefined time interval. Within at least one of the predefined time intervals, a safeguard character formed from the data to be transmitted is transmitted in addition to the character to be transmitted.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for wireless data transmission between a base station and one or more transponders, the method comprising the steps of:
emitting electromagnetic carrier waves by the base station;
transmitting data comprising successive characters from a respective transponder by modulation and backscattering of the electromagnetic carrier waves; and
coding and transmitting a respective one of the characters by the respective transponder within a predefined time interval for coding and transmitting a single character;
wherein, within at least one of the predefined time intervals, a safeguard character formed from the data to be transmitted is transmitted in addition to the character to be transmitted.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the modulation of the transmitted data is a PSK modulation or a ASK modulation.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the coding is a 3phase1 coding, an FM0 coding, or an NRZI coding.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according claim 1, wherein the predefined time interval is predefined by the base station by successive synchronization marks.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, wherein the successive synchronization marks are generated by field gaps or by a phase reversal of the electromagnetic carrier wave.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the safeguard character is part of a cyclic redundancy code formed from the data.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the safeguard character is a parity bit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the safeguard character is coded by an additional modulation state that does not code a character.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8, wherein the additional modulation state is generated by driving a varactor in an input circuit of the transponder.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the safeguard character is transmitted within the predefined time interval after the character that is to be transmitted.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the characters are part of an identification bit sequence which is transmitted from a transponder to the base station during a transponder selection method.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the transponder is a passive transponder.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the transponder transmits the data comprising successive characters to the base station or another base station.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
forming the safeguard character from the data including the successive characters.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the safeguard character is transmitted during the transmission of the data.

### Claim 16

A method for wireless transmission between a base and at least one transponder, the method comprising the steps of:
determining a coding type;
forming a safeguard character from payload data; and
selecting a predefined time interval corresponding to transmission of a single character for transmitting the safeguard data and the payload data based upon the determination of the coding type.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method according to claim 16, further comprising:
transmitting the safeguard data and the payload data within the predefined time interval.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method according to claim 16, further comprising:
transmitting the safeguard data during transmission of the payload data.

### Claim 19

A wireless transponder, comprising:
an execution unit;
a memory functionally coupled to the execution unit, containing instructions causing the processor to determine a coding type, form a safeguard character from payload data, and select a predefined time interval corresponding to transmission of a single character for transmitting the safeguard data and the payload data; and
a multiplexer functionally coupled to the execution unit, which combines payload data and safeguard data based upon intervals determined by the execution unit.

### Claim 20

A method for wireless data transmission between a base station and one or more transponders, the method comprising:
emitting electromagnetic carrier waves by the base station;
transmitting data including successive characters from a respective transponder by modulation and backscattering of the electromagnetic carrier waves;
coding and transmitting a respective one of the characters by the respective transponder within a predefined time interval for coding and transmitting a single character;
forming a safeguard character from the data including the successive characters; and
transmitting the safeguard character within a same predefined time interval as the transmitting of the respective one of the characters.
