# US 7,613,273 B2 · Apparatus with a moving system and a stationary system

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- Number: US 7,613,273 B2
- Document ID: US7613273B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/649,138
- Filed: 2007-01-03
- Published: 2007-08-02
- Granted: 2009-11-03
- Earliest claimed: 2006-01-12
- Assignees: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
- Inventors: Walter Beyerlein; Johann Kolar
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7613273B2

## CPC

- A61B 6/56: {Details of data transmission or power supply, e.g. use of slip rings}
- Y10S 378/901: Computer tomography program or processor
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

An apparatus includes a first, stationary system, in particular a stator, and a second system which is provided for moving relative to the first system, in particular an armature, a first and second electrical reference potentials which are assigned to the first system and the second system, respectively, and a coupler for potential coupling of the two reference potentials. The coupler is used for the potential coupling of a ground of the moving system to a ground of the stationary system in order to ensure a reliable data transmission between the systems. In order to achieve a coupling with a maximal service life and requires minimal maintenance, the coupler has a field coupling component for mechanically contactless potential coupling.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus comprising:
a stationary system;
a moving system, which is operable to move relative to the stationary system;
a first reference potential assigned to the stationary system, and a second reference potential assigned to the moving system; and
a coupler that is operable to potential couple the first and second reference potentials,
wherein the coupler includes a field coupling component for mechanically contactless potential coupling.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupler comprises a capacitive element.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupler is disposed at least partly on an external wall of the moving system.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a measuring device that is operable to measure a measured variable, which identifies a potential difference between the first and second reference potentials.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the measuring device is operable to capture a potential difference at the first reference potential as the measured variable.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the measuring device includes a measuring component, which operates according to a same principle as the field coupling component.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the measuring component and field coupling component are capacitors.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the measuring component comprises a first metal surface and a second metal surface located opposite to the first metal surface.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first and second metal surfaces are approximately 20 cm×50 cm, and wherein the first and second metal surfaces are approximately 0.1 mm apart.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the measuring device comprises a separation capacitor that is operable to decouple the first reference potential.

### Claim 11 (depends on 4)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising an amplifier that is operable to amplify a coupling variable, which is supplied to the field coupling component.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 11, further comprising a regulator that is operable to adjust the coupling variable of the coupler.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein the regulator is configured to manage changes in the capacitances of the coupler and/or measuring device.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a computer tomography system.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stationary system comprises a stator and the moving system comprises an armature.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the field coupling component comprises a first metal surface and a second metal surface located opposite to the first metal surface, and wherein the first and second metal surfaces are approximately 0.1 mm apart.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first and second metal surfaces are approximately 20 cm×50 cm.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising a data transmission device that includes a first unit in the stationary system and a second unit in the moving system, wherein the first unit and second unit are connected to a transmission line, which is operable to transmit data between the first unit and second unit in a contactless manner.
