# US 7,612,505 B2 · Liquid crystal display backlight inverter

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- Number: US 7,612,505 B2
- Document ID: US7612505B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/812,678
- Filed: 2007-06-20
- Published: 2007-12-20
- Granted: 2009-11-03
- Earliest claimed: 2006-06-20
- Assignees: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Byoung Own Min; Jung Chul Gong
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7612505B2

## CPC

- C09K 9/02: Organic tenebrescent materials
- H05B 41/2827: {using specially adapted components in the load circuit, e.g. feed-back transformers, piezoelectric transformers; using specially adapted load circuit configurations}
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A LCD backlight inverter including: a dimming control unit comparing a level of a triangle wave with a level of a dimming control signal and controlling a dimming control current to be supplied or interrupted according to a comparison result; an error amplification unit having an input end to which a detection voltage corresponding to the dimming control current and a current flowing through a lamp are inputted, comparing the detection voltage with a predetermined reference voltage, and outputting an error voltage corresponding to a difference via an output end thereof, the output end working as a ground when the dimming control current is not inputted; and a time constant circuit unit comprising a resistor connected between the output end of the error amplification unit and a voltage source and a capacitor connected between the output end of the error amplification unit and a ground.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A liquid crystal display backlight inverter comprising:
a dimming control unit comparing a level of a triangle wave of a first frequency with a level of a dimming control signal and controlling a dimming control current to be supplied or interrupted according to a comparison result;
an error amplification unit having an input end to which a detection voltage corresponding to the dimming control current and a current flowing through a lamp are inputted, comparing the detection voltage with a predetermined reference voltage, and outputting an error voltage corresponding to a difference via an output end thereof, the output end configured to ground when the dimming control current is not inputted;
a time constant circuit unit comprising a resistor connected between the output end of the error amplification unit and a voltage source and a capacitor connected between the output end of the error amplification unit and a ground; and
a lamp control pulse generating unit having an input end connected to the output end of the error amplification unit, comparing a level of a signal inputted via the input end with a level of a triangle wave having a second frequency, and generating a lamp control pulse with a duty controlled according to a comparison result.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The inverter according to claim 1, wherein the dimming control unit comprises:
a pulse width modulation oscillator generating the triangle wave having the first frequency;
a first comparator having an inversion input end to which the triangle wave of the first frequency is inputted and a noninversion input end to which the dimming control signal is inputted, the first comparator comparing the level of the triangle wave of the first frequency with the level of the dimming control signal and outputting a dimming control pulse in a high state when the level of the dimming control signal is greater than the level of the triangle wave of the first frequency; and
a current source turned on to generate the dimming control current when the dimming control pulse is in the high state and turned off when the dimming control pulse is in a low state.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The inverter according to claim 1, wherein the error amplification unit comprises:
an error amplifier having an inversion input end to which the detection voltage corresponding to the dimming control current and the current flowing through the lamp is inputted and a noninversion input end to which the reference voltage is inputted, the error amplifier receiving and comparing the detection voltage with the predetermined reference voltage and outputting the error voltage via an output end thereof; and
a capacitor connected between the inversion input end and the output end of the error amplifier,
wherein the output end of the error amplifier substantially becomes a ground with the capacitor charged, when the dimming control current is inputted.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The inverter according to claim 1, wherein the lamp control pulse generating unit comprises:
a main oscillator generating the triangle wave having the second frequency greater than the first frequency; and
a second comparator having an inversion input end to which the triangle wave of the second frequency is inputted and a noninversion input end to which an output signal from the error amplification unit is inputted, the second comparator comparing a level of the triangle wave of the second frequency with a level of the output signal from the error amplification unit and outputting the lamp control pulse in a high state when the level of the output signal from the error amplification unit is greater than the level of the triangle wave of the second frequency.