# US 7,611,720 B2 · Tuberculosis vaccines including recombinant BCG strains expressing alanine dehydrogenase, serine dehydratase and/or glutamine synthetase

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- Number: US 7,611,720 B2
- Document ID: US7611720B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 10/511,718
- Filed: 2003-04-16
- Published: 2007-11-15
- Granted: 2009-11-03
- Earliest claimed: 2002-04-16
- Assignees: Jun Liu
- Inventors: Jun Liu; Jeffrey Chen; David Alexander
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7611720B2

## CPC

- C12N 9/0016: {with NAD or NADP as acceptor (1.4.1)}
- A61P 31/04: Antibacterial agents
- A61P 31/06: for tuberculosis
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- C12N 9/88: Lyases (4.)
- C12N 9/93: {Ligases (6)}
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The invention relates to a live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain comprising a nucleic acid capable of expression, the nucleic acid encoding at least one protein or polypeptide that exhibits alanine dehydrogenase activity, glutamine synthetase activity, or serine dehydratase activity.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain comprising a heterologous nucleic acid capable of expression, the heterologous nucleic acid encoding at least one protein or polypeptide that exhibits alanine dehydrogenase activity, glutamine synthetase activity, or L-serine dehydratase activity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1, wherein the at least one protein or polypeptide is selected from the group consisting of alanine dehydrogenase [SEQ ID NO:1; SEQ ID NO:2], glutamine synthetase [SEQ ID NO:7 to SEQ ID NO:14] and L-serine dehydratase [SEQ ID NO:5; SEQ ID NO:6].

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1, wherein the nucleic acid comprises all or part of at least one nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of [SEQ ID NO:1], [SEQ ID NO:5], [SEQ ID NO:7], [SEQ ID NO:9], [SEQ ID NO:11], and [SEQ ID NO:13].

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1, wherein the nucleic acid comprises a sequence having at least 60% sequence identity to at least one nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of [SEQ ID NO:1], [SEQ ID NO:5], [SEQ ID NO:7], [SEQ ID NO:9], [SEQ ID NO:11] and [SEQ ID NO:13].

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 3, wherein the nucleic acid molecule has undergone modification.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1, wherein the Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain is selected from the group consisting of Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Russia, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Moreau, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Japan, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Sweden, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Birkhaug, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Prague, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Glaxo, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Den mark, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Tice, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG- Frappier, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Connaught, Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Phipps, and Mycobacterium bovis-BCG-Pasteur.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising the live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A vaccine or immunogenic composition for treatment or prophylaxis of a mammal against challenge by Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis comprising the live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The vaccine or immunogenic composition of claim 8, further comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The vaccine or immunogenic composition of claim 8, further comprising an adjuvant.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The vaccine or immunogenic composition of claim 8, further comprising immunogenic materials from one or more other pathogens.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A method for treatment or prophylaxis of a mammal against challenge by Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium bovis comprising administering to the mammal the live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the mammal is a cow.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the mammal is a human.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the vaccine or immunogenic composition is administered in the presence of an adjuvant.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A method for treatment or prophylaxis of a mammal against cancer comprising administering to the mammal the live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the vaccine or immunogenic composition is administered in the presence of an adjuvant.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the cancer is bladder cancer.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

A test kit comprising the live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 1.

### Claim 20

A medium composition for inhibiting the growth of Mycobacterium bovis-BCG comprising alanine or serine as the only nitrogen source for growth.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The medium composition of claim 20, further comprising:
(a) a carbon source;
(b) iron;
(c) magnesium; and
(d) SO4.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

A medium composition of claim 21, wherein the carbon source is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, dextrose, citrate and glucose.

### Claim 23

A method of culturing Mycobacterium bovis-BCG comprising:
(a) obtaining a sample of Mycobacterium bovis-BCG; and
(b) culturing the sample in a medium comprising histidine.

### Claim 24 (depends on 4)

The live recombinant Mycobacterium bovis-BCG strain of claim 4, wherein the nucleic acid molecule has undergone modification.
