# US 7,610,067 B2 · Swing hinge module for portable communication device

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- Number: US 7,610,067 B2
- Document ID: US7610067B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/492,292
- Filed: 2006-07-25
- Published: 2007-03-01
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2005-08-23
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Woo-Chul Cho; Yong-Jae Kim; Sang-Gook Kim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7610067B2

## CPC

- G06F 1/1681: {Details related solely to hinges (hinge details related to the transmission of signals or power are classified in G06F1/1683)}
- G06F 1/1616: {with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position}
- G06F 1/1622: {with enclosures rotating around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define or with ball-joint coupling, e.g. PDA with display enclosure orientation changeable between portrait and landscape by rotation with respect to a coplanar body enclosure}
- G06F 1/1666: {Arrangements for reducing the size of the integrated keyboard for transport, e.g. foldable keyboards, keyboards with collapsible keys (G06F1/1664 takes precedence)}
- H04M 1/0247: {comprising more than two body parts}
- H04M 2250/18: including more than one keyboard unit
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)

## Abstract

Disclosed is a swing hinge module for a portable communication device, which includes a first housing; a second housing opened from and closed onto the first housing by a hinge about a first hinge axis; a third housing disposed between the first and second housings, the third housing being rotated about a second hinge axis, which is separated from the first hinge axis and follows a vertical direction, so as to be disposed parallel to the first and second housings, the third housing folded or unfolded about a third hinge axis perpendicular to the second hinge axis; and a swing hinge module connecting the third housing to the first housing, so that the third housing can be rotated about the second and third axes. The swing hinge module includes: a shaft assembly having a first shaft providing the third hinge axis and a second shaft providing the second hinge axis and extending in a direction perpendicular to the first shaft; an upper hinge member engaged with the second shaft so as to be rotated together with the second shaft; a lower hinge member restricted by a mounting member so as to be coaxial with the upper hinge, the lower hinge member being independent from the movement of the second shaft; a resilient member disposed between the upper and lower hinge members, for applying a constant force when the third housing is swung; and a stopping means disposed between the upper and lower hinge members, for limiting the rotation angle of the second shaft.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A portable communication device comprising:
a first housing;
a second housing opened from and closed onto the first housing by a hinge about a first hinge axis;
a third housing disposed between the first and second housings, the third housing being rotated about a second hinge axis, which is separated from the first hinge axis and follows a vertical direction, so as to be disposed parallel to the first and second housings, the third housing folded or unfolded about a third hinge axis perpendicular to the second hinge axis; and
a swing hinge module connecting the third housing to the first housing, so that the third housing can be rotated about the second and third hinge axes,
wherein the swing hinge module comprises:
a shaft assembly having a first shaft providing the third hinge axis and a second shaft providing the second hinge axis and extending in a direction perpendicular to the first shaft;
an upper hinge member engaged with the second shaft so as to be rotated together with the second shaft;
a lower hinge member restricted by a mounting member so as to be coaxial with the upper hinge member, the lower hinge member being independent from the movement of the second shaft;
a resilient member disposed between the upper and lower hinge members, for applying a constant force when the third housing is swung; and
a stopping means disposed between the upper and lower hinge members, for limiting a rotation angle of the second shaft.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein an LCD bracket is mounted to the first shaft in the direction of the third hinge axis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the first shaft has a first inner passage through which a flexible circuit is passed and the second shaft has a second inner passage through which the flexible circuit is passed and which communicates with the first inner passage.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the resilient member has a wave washer shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the stopping means comprises an opening formed on an outer peripheral surface of the upper hinge member by a predetermined length, and a stopper protruding from an outer peripheral surface of the lower hinge member in a radial direction of the lower hinge member so as to be received in the opening, the stopper being always located in the opening in order to restrict the swing movement of the shaft assembly.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein a ring-shaped ball guide is provided between the resilient member and the lower hinge member in order to provide a user with audible sounds in stages when the third housing is swung, and at least one recess is formed on a bottom surface of the ball guide at regular intervals.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

A portable communication device according to claim 6, wherein the swing hinge module further comprises a means for restricting the ball guide, with the ball guide received in the upper hinge member, and the restricting means comprises a pair of first protruding portions protruding downward from a bottom surface of the upper hinge member and facing each other, and a pair of second protruding portions protruding from the ball guide toward a center of the ball guide and engaged between the first protruding portions.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the swing hinge module further comprises a means for restricting the upper hinge member to the second shaft, and the restricting means comprises a pair of first protruding portions protruding radially from the second shaft, and a pair of second protruding portions protruding radially from the upper hinge member and engaged wit the first protruding portions so that the upper hinge member is swung together with the second shaft.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the lower hinge member is fixed to the first housing by a mounting bracket and a center portion of the mounting bracket is concave as compared with both ends of the mounting bracket so that the upper and lower hinge members are concealed in the first housing.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the shaft assembly further comprises a cover having a stopper extending in a direction of the third hinge axis, in order to restrict rotation of the third housing about the third hinge axis.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the swing operation of the third housing about the second hinge axis is restricted by the hinge.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A portable communication device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation of the third housing about the third hinge axis is restricted by the hinge.