# US 7,610,035 B2 · System and method for controlling the power in a wireless client device

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- Number: US 7,610,035 B2
- Document ID: US7610035B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 10/412,179
- Filed: 2003-04-11
- Published: 2004-07-01
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2002-12-31
- Assignees: Temic Automotive of North America, Inc.
- Inventors: James A. Van Bosch; Robert F. D'Avello
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7610035B2

## CPC

- H04W 52/0216: {using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame}
- H04W 52/0261: {managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level}
- Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

A system and method in a client device (22) for controlling the power within the client device (22). The client device (22) has a network access device (30, 130), a programmable timer (48), and a controller (42). The network access device (30, 130) has at least a powered state and a power-off state. The programmable timer (48) operates the network access device (30, 130) in the powered state. The controller (42) is coupled to the programmable timer (48) and is capable of providing a time period for operating the network access device (30, 130) in the powered state. The controller (42) determines the time period based on a discontinuous reception (DRX) parameter obtained from the network access device (30, 130). The network access device (130) may include a transceiver. The network access device (30) may also include a transceiver and a controller. There are also methods of operating the client device (22) to control the power within the device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A client device comprising:
a network access device that receives messages over a communication channel, the network access device having a powered state and a power-off state;
a programmable timer for operating the network access device in the powered state; and
a controller that is in communication with the programmable timer and capable of providing a time period for operating the network access device in the powered state, the controller determining the time period based at least on a given value of discontinuous reception parameter obtained from the network access device and an amount of current drawn by the network access device at the given value of discontinuous reception parameter.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the client device is a Telematics device that is embedded in a vehicle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the controller has a power-on state and a power-off state, the controller switching from its power-on state to its power-off state after providing the time period to the programmable timer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the programmable timer is a counter in the controller, the counter being provided with the time period determined by the controller to wake the controller at an end of the time period.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the network access device has a transceiver and a controller.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The client device in claim 5 wherein the discontinuous reception parameter is a discontinuous reception (DRX) factor that is obtained from the controller of the network access device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The client device in claim 5 wherein the controller of the network access device, during the time period, monitors a voltage of a battery and compares the voltage to a predetermined threshold, the network access device configuring itself to the power-off state if the voltage of the battery is at or below the predetermined threshold.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the controller further determines an on/off duty cycle of a power supply to the network access device when the network access device is in the powered state, the on/off duty cycle based on the discontinuous reception parameter.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 further comprising a power supply that is connected between the network access device and a battery, the power supply converting an operating voltage of the battery to an operating voltage of the network access device.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 further comprising a power supply that is connected between the network access device and a battery, the power supply converting an operating voltage of the battery to an operating voltage of the network access device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The client device in claim 10 wherein the power supply is capable of switching between converting the operating voltage of the battery to a normal operating voltage of the network access device and converting the operating voltage of the battery to a relatively low operating voltage of the network access device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the network access device further includes the capability of determining whether wireless coverage exists for the network access device, the network access device being switched to the power-off state if it is determined that no wireless coverage exists for the network access device.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The client device in claim 1 wherein the network access device further includes the capability of determining whether the value for the discontinuous reception parameter has changed, the controller capable of providing a new time period for operating the network access device if the value for the discontinuous reception parameter has changed.

### Claim 14

A client device that is embedded in a vehicle, the client device comprising:
a network access device having at least a powered state and a power-off state, the powered state allowing the network access device to receive messages over a communication channel, the power-off state not allowing the network access device to receive messages over the communication channel; and
a controller that determines a time period for the network access device to be in the powered state, the time period defining a length of time after an ignition switch in the vehicle is turned off, wherein the controller determines the time period based at least on a given value of discontinuous reception parameter obtained from the network access device and an amount of current drawn by the network access device at the given value of discontinuous reception parameter.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 further comprising a programmable timer operating the network access device in the powered state during the time period.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the controller has a programmable counter, the programmable counter receiving the time period determined by the controller to wake the controller at an end of the time period.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the network access device has a transceiver and a controller.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The client device in claim 17 wherein the discontinuous reception parameter is a discontinuous reception (DRX) parameter that is obtained from the controller of the network access device.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The client device in claim 17 wherein the controller of the network access device, during the time period, monitors a voltage of a vehicle battery and compares the voltage to a predetermined threshold, the network access device configuring itself to the power-off state if the voltage of the battery is at or below the predetermined threshold.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the controller further determines an on/off duty cycle of a power supply to the network access device when the network access device is in the powered state, the on/off duty cycle based on the discontinuous reception parameter.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 further comprising a monitor that monitors an accumulated current drawn by the client device during the time period, the monitor switching the network access device to the power-off state if the accumulated current meets or exceeds a predetermined threshold.

### Claim 22 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 further comprising a power supply that is connected between the network access device and a battery, the power supply converting an operating voltage of the battery to an operating voltage of the network access device.

### Claim 23 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the power supply is capable of switching between converting the operating voltage of the battery to a normal operating voltage of the network access device and converting the operating voltage of the battery to a relatively low operating voltage of the network access device.

### Claim 24 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the network access device further includes the capability of determining whether wireless coverage exists for the network access device, the network access device being switched to the power-off state if it is determined that no wireless coverage exists for the network access device.

### Claim 25 (depends on 14)

The client device in claim 14 wherein the network access device further includes the capability of determining whether the value for the discontinuous reception parameter has changed, the controller capable of providing a new time period for operating the network access device if the value for the discontinuous reception parameter has changed.

### Claim 26

A method in a client device, the client device having a network access device, a programmable timer, and a controller, the method comprising the steps of:
obtaining a discontinuous reception parameter from a network;
determining a time period for operating the network access device in a powered state based at least on a given value of the discontinuous reception parameter and an amount of current drawn by the network access device at the given value of discontinuous reception parameter;
sending the time period to the programmable timer; and
operating the network access device in a powered state during the time period.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 wherein the client device is a Telematics device that is embedded in a vehicle, the step of determining the time period for operating the network access device being performed after the controller determines that an ignition system of the vehicle has been shut-off.

### Claim 28 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprising the step of operating the controller in a power-off state after the sending of the time period to the programmable timer.

### Claim 29 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprises the steps of:
monitoring a voltage of a battery during the time period to determine whether the voltage of the battery is at or below a threshold; and
switching the network access device to a power-off state if the voltage of the battery is at or below the threshold.

### Claim 30 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprises the further step of determining whether the network access device may operate at a relatively low voltage level, the step of determining the time period for operating the network access device in a powered state additionally based on the network access device operating at the relatively low voltage level.

### Claim 31 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprises the steps of:
monitoring a current drawn by the client device during the time period;
determining an accumulated current drawn by the client device; and
switching the network access device to a power-off state if the accumulated current drawn by the client device meets or exceeds a predetermined threshold.

### Claim 32 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprises the steps of:
monitoring whether the network access device is within an area of wireless coverage; and
switching the network access device to a power-off state if the network access device is not within an area of wireless coverage.

### Claim 33 (depends on 26)

The method in claim 26 further comprises the steps of:
monitoring whether the value of the discontinuous reception parameter has changed; and
determining a new time period for operating the network access device in a powered state if the value of the discontinuous reception parameter has changed.
