# US 7,609,166 B2 · RFID tag housing

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- Number: US 7,609,166 B2
- Document ID: US7609166B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/650,297
- Filed: 2007-01-04
- Published: 2008-07-10
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2007-01-04
- Assignees: Avery Dennison Corporation
- Inventors: Ian J. Forster; Michael G. Ginn
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7609166B2

## CPC

- G06K 19/07749: {the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card}
- G06K 19/07758: {arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag}
- G06K 19/07771: {the record carrier comprising means for minimising adverse effects on the data communication capability of the record carrier, e.g. minimising Eddy currents induced in a proximate metal or otherwise electromagnetically interfering object}
- G06K: GRAPHICAL DATA READING (image or video recognition or understanding G06V); PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS

## Abstract

An RFID tag housing is disclosed. The housing can include a tag holder, which holds an RFID tag, and an attachment arrangement for attaching the housing to a receptacle. The attachment arrangement may also prevent rotation about a frame member of the receptacle to which the housing is attached. The housing can hold an RFID tag at a spacing above the receptacle's framework, allowing the tag to be read over the top of the receptacle and its contents, as well as other receptacles positioned nearby. This spacing can also allow use of the framework as a ground plane for the RFID tag antenna.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for housing an RFID tag comprising:
an RFID tag holder in which to dispose said RFID tag; and
an attachment arrangement to couple to a top of a receptacle and mechanically coupled to the RFID tag holder, said attachment arrangement including an extension to maintain a predetermined spacing between the RFID tag holder and the top of the receptacle, and said attachment arrangement including a fastener to attach to the top of the receptacle such that, in use, the RFID tag holder extends upwards from said top of the receptacle and the RFID tag holder is maintained at said predetermined spacing above the top of the receptacle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the fastener of the attachment arrangement is configured to engage with a top frame member of the receptacle and with a wall of the receptacle such that the housing is prevented from rotating around the top frame member.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus as in claim 2, wherein the apparatus is further configured to mount to a receptacle having a framework and mesh walls, wherein the attachment arrangement comprises a first substantially horizontal opening for accommodating the top frame member, and a second opening for accommodating an element of the mesh such that the RFID tag housing is prevented from rotating around the top frame member.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus as in claim 3, further comprising a plurality of second openings, positioned and dimensioned such that the fastener of the attachment arrangement is configured to accommodate one of two or more different meshes.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising first and second cooperating components, together providing the RFID tag holder and attachment arrangement.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The apparatus as in claim 5, wherein the RFID tag holder comprise a recess formed by one or both of the first and second cooperating components, such that an RFID tag can be placed in the recess when the components are apart and is retained in the recess when the components are together.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus as in claim 6, further comprising a seal disposed around the recess which seals the recess to protect the RFID tag.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The apparatus as in claim 7, wherein the seal comprises a foam seal that acts to cushion the RFID tag.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus as in claim 8, wherein the seal covers the RFID tag.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The apparatus as in claim 7, wherein the seal is disposed on the perimeters of the first and second cooperating components.

### Claim 11

The apparatus as claimed in 5, wherein the first and second components comprise a latch at a first end and are configured to be fastened together at a second end, and wherein the latch securely joins the first and second components at the first end when the first and second components are fastened together at the second end.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The apparatus as in claim 11, further comprising the latch having a lip on one of the first and second components, the lip being adapted to receive a part of the other component and to retain it when the first and second components are fastened together at the second end.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The apparatus as in claim 11, wherein the first and second components are configured to be fastened together at the second end by one or more fasteners from the group of: a rivet, a screw, a bolt, a plastic welding, an adhesive, and a mechanical locking mechanism.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the predetermined spacing between the RFID tag holder and the attachment arrangement is selected based on beneficial operation of communication between an antenna of the RFID tag and a receiver.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The apparatus as in claim 14, wherein the top of the receptacle comprises a metallic material and acts as a ground plane for the RFID tag antenna.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The apparatus as in claim 15, wherein the antenna comprises a monopole antenna and the holder is configured to maintain the antenna in a substantially vertical orientation relative to the receptacle.

### Claim 17

A housing, comprising:
an RFID tag housing configured to mount to a receptacle;
an RFID tag holder configured to retain an RFID tag; and
an attachment arrangement spaced from the RFID tag holder and configured to attach the housing to the framework and to prevent the RFID tag housing from rotating around the framework, such that, in use, the housing extends upwards from the top of the receptacle, maintaining the RFID tag at a spacing above the top of the receptacle and the framework, thereby ameliorating interference with RFID signals received or emitted by the RFID tag.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The housing as in claim 17, wherein the receptacle has a mesh wall framework, and further wherein the attachment arrangement includes a first substantially horizontal opening for accommodating the framework, and a second opening for accommodating an element of the mesh wall framework such that the RFID tag housing is prevented from rotating around the framework.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The housing as in claim 17, further comprising first and second cooperating components, together providing the RFID tag holder and attachment arrangement.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The housing as in claim 19, wherein the RFID tag holder is a recess formed by one or both of the first and second cooperating components, such that an RFID tag can be placed in the recess when the components are apart and is retained in the recess when the components are together.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The housing as in claim 19, wherein the first and second components further comprise a latch at a first end and are configured to be fastened together at a second end, and wherein the latch securely joins the first and second components at the first end when the first and second components are fastened together at the second end.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The housing as in claim 21, wherein the latch further comprises a lip on one of the first and second components, the lip adapted to receive a part of the other component and to retain it when the first and second components are fastened together at the second end.

### Claim 23 (depends on 17)

The housing as in claim 17, wherein the housing extends upwards from the top of the receptacle to allow for a 360° radiation pattern of RFID signals.

### Claim 24

A mounting system, comprising:
an RFID tag housing configured to mount to a cage, the cage having mesh walls supported by a framework with one or more top frame members;
the housing further comprising first and second cooperating components configured to engage with each other around at least one of the top frame members, thereby securing the housing to the cage;
the first and second components together providing a first substantially horizontal opening for accommodating the top frame member, and a second opening for accommodating an element of the mesh such that the RFID tag housing is prevented from rotating around the top frame member; and
the first and second components further providing a recess for accommodating an RFID tag, the housing extending upwards from the top frame member such that the recess is spaced above the cage.

### Claim 25

A housing, comprising:
an RFID tag holder configured to retain an RFID tag with a monopole antenna; and
an attachment arrangement spaced from the RFID tag holder and configured to attach the housing to a metallic element such that the housing extends away from the metallic element to maintain the RFID tag at a spacing from the metallic element, which provides a ground plane for the monopole antenna.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The housing as in claim 25, wherein the housing extends upwards from the metallic element to maintain the RFID tag at a spacing above the metallic element.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The housing as in claim 26, wherein the monopole antenna is maintained in a substantially vertical orientation.

### Claim 28 (depends on 25)

The housing as in claim 25, wherein the metallic element is a frame member of a receptacle.

### Claim 29 (depends on 25)

The housing as in claim 25, wherein the attachment arrangement is spaced a predetermined distance from the RFID tag holder.

### Claim 30

A method of mounting a housing, comprising:
positioning an RFID tag and an insert in a recess of a first component of the housing;
positioning the first component of the housing proximate a frame member of a receptacle;
sliding a top end of a second component of the housing under a lip of the first component of the housing;
rotating the second component of the housing into a position against the first component of the housing; and
coupling the first component of the housing with the second component of the housing using a fastening arrangement.

### Claim 31 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, wherein the insert in the recess of the first component of the housing protects the RFID tag from contaminants and the coupling of the first component of the housing to the second component of the housing secures the housing to the frame member of the receptacle.

### Claim 32 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, further comprising:
securing the housing to the frame member of the receptacle in such a manner as to provide a spacing between the receptacle and the RFID tag and prevent rotation of the housing about the frame member of the receptacle.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

The method of claim 32, wherein the receptacle was a wire mesh framework.

### Claim 34 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30, wherein the fastening arrangement comprises a plurality of cooperating holes.