# US 7,608,644 B2 · Aqueous silica-containing composition

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- Number: US 7,608,644 B2
- Document ID: US7608644B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/129,251
- Filed: 2005-05-13
- Published: 2005-09-22
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2001-12-21
- Assignees: Akzo Nobel N.V.
- Inventors: Johan Nyander; Hans Johansson-Vestin; Jan Nordin; Annika Viola Pal
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7608644B2

## CPC

- D21H 17/74: {of organic and inorganic material}
- D21H 23/765: {Addition of all compounds to the pulp}
- D21H 17/47: Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H 17/68: siliceous, e.g. clays
- D21H 21/10: Retention agents or drainage improvers
- D21H: PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

The present invention refers to a process for the production of paper from a suspension containing cellulosic fibers, and optionally fillers, comprising adding to the suspension at least one cationic organic polymer and an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and anionic silica-based particles, the composition having a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and containing naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the proviso that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent. The invention also encompasses an aqueous silica-containing composition and a method for preparation of an aqueous silica-containing compound.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and aggregated or microgel formed anionic silica-based particles, wherein the composition has a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and wherein the amount of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles is at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the provisos that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent and the composition is not a cellulosic papermaking stock, wherein the anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate has a conductivity of less than 15 mS/cm measured at an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate content of 10% by weight.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 1 wherein the aqueous silica-containing composition has a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 90:1.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 2 wherein the silica-based particles have a specific surface area within the range of from 300 to 1300 m2/g.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 2 wherein the weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.25:1 to 85:1.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 1 wherein the silica-based particles have a specific surface area within the range of from 300 to 1300 m2/g.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 1 wherein the composition is an additive for a cellulosic papermaking stock.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 1 wherein the composition is a flocculation agent for treating water.

### Claim 8

A method for the preparation of an aqueous silica-containing composition which comprises mixing an aqueous anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate solution having a conductivity less than 15 mS/cm with an aqueous alkali stabilised sol containing silica-based particles wherein the prepared aqueous silica-containing composition contains naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by, weight, wherein the conductivity is measured at an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate content of 10% by weight.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8 wherein the aqueous silica-containing composition has a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 90:1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method according to claim 9 wherein the weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.25:1 to 85:1.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8 wherein the silica-based particles have a specific surface area within the range of from 300 to 1300 m2/g.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8 wherein the silica-based particles have an S-value within the range of from 5 to 50% prior to mixing with the anionic of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8 wherein the silica-based particles have an S-value within the range of from 8 to 45% prior to mixing with the anionic of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8 wherein it further comprises desalinating the aqueous anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate solution prior to mixing it with the aqueous alkali stabilised sol containing silica-based particles.

### Claim 15

An aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and aggregated or microgel formed anionic silica-based particles, wherein the composition has a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to total amount of silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and wherein the amount of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles is at least 0.5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the proviso that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent, wherein the anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate has a conductivity of less than 15 mS/cm measured at an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate content of 10% by weight.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 15 wherein the amount of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles is in the range of 1 to 45% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 16 wherein the amount of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles is in the range of 2 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The aqueous silica-containing composition according to claim 17 wherein the amount of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and total amount of silica-based particles is in the range of 5 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition.
