# US 7,608,586 B2 · Soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein binds directly to Alzheimer's amyloid-beta peptide

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- Number: US 7,608,586 B2
- Document ID: US7608586B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 10/558,984
- Filed: 2004-06-14
- Published: 2007-03-08
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2003-06-11
- Assignees: University of Rochester; Socratech L.L.C.
- Inventors: Berislav V. Zlokovic; Rashid Deane
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7608586B2

## CPC

- G01N 33/6896: {Neurological disorders, e.g. Alzheimer's disease}
- C07K 14/4711: {Alzheimer's disease; Amyloid plaque core protein}
- C07K 14/705: Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants {(tumour specific antigens C07K14/4748)}
- G01N 33/92: involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol {, lipoproteins, or their receptors (steroid hormones G01N33/743)}
- A61K 38/00: Medicinal preparations containing peptides (peptides containing beta-lactam rings A61K31/00; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, A61K31/00; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type A61K31/48; containing macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units A61K31/74; medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies A61K39/00; medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients, e.g. peptides as drug carriers, A61K47/00)
- G01N 2800/2821: Alzheimer
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- C07K: PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)

## Abstract

A soluble derivative of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein-1 (sLRP-1) binds directly to Alzheimer's amyloid-β peptide (Aβ). This binding may be used to detect Aβ or to separate Aβ from the rest of a subject's body. In Alzheimer's disease, it may be used to provide diagnostic results by detecting Aβ, treatment by removing Aβ, or both.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of binding amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) in a body fluid and/or tissue of a subject, said method comprising:
(a) providing a soluble derivative of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein-1 (LRP-1), wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster II, cluster IV, or both;
(b) contacting said soluble LRP-1 derivative with at least said body fluid and/or tissue of said subject such that said Aβ is specifically bound; and
(c) detecting said soluble LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative binds said Aβ inside said subject's body.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative binds said Aβ outside said subject's body.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ is removed from said subject's body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ is inactivated such that amyloid deposits are reduced in said subject's body.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster II.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster IV.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative consists essentially of cluster II, cluster IV, or both.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of at least one domain which mediates secretion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is not comprised of a domain which mediates attachment to a lipid bilayer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is reversibly attached to a solid substrate.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is irreversibly attached to a solid substrate.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is derived from human.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative does not elicit an immune response in a human.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative further comprises at least one heterologous domain.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein at least one detectable label is covalently attached to heterologous domain.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein at least one detectable label is covalently attached to said soluble LRP-1 derivative.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of both cluster II and cluster IV.

### Claim 19

A method of binding amyioid-β peptide (Aβ) in a body fluid of a human subject, said method comprising:
(a) providing a soluble fragment of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein-1 (LRP-1) comprising cluster II, cluster IV, or both of human LRP-1;
(b) contacting said soluble fragment of LRP-1 with at least said body fluid of said human subject such that said Aβ is specifically bound; and
(c) detecting said soluble fragment of LRP-1 bound to Aβ.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein said soluble fragment of LRP-1 bound to Aβ is removed from said human subject's body.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein said soluble fragment of LRP-1 bound to Aβ is inactivated such that amyloid deposits are reduced in said human subject's body.

### Claim 22

A method of binding amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) in a body fluid and/or tissue of a subject, said method comprising:
(a) providing a soluble derivative of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein-1 (LRP-1), wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster II, cluster IV, or both;
(b) contacting said soluble LRP-1 derivative with at least said body fluid and/or tissue of said subject such that said Aβ is specifically bound; and
(c) removing said soluble LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ from said subject's body.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative binds said Aβ inside said subject's body.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative binds said Aβ outside said subject's body.

### Claim 25 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ is inactivated such that amyloid deposits are reduced in said subject's body.

### Claim 26 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster lI.

### Claim 27 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of cluster IV.

### Claim 28 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative consists essentially of cluster II, cluster IV, or both.

### Claim 29 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of at least one domain which mediates secretion.

### Claim 30 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is not comprised of a domain which mediates attachment to a lipid bilayer.

### Claim 31 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is reversibly attached to a solid substrate.

### Claim 32 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is irreversibly attached to a solid substrate.

### Claim 33 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is derived from human.

### Claim 34 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative does not elicit an immune response in a human.

### Claim 35 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative further comprises at least one heterologous domain.

### Claim 36 (depends on 35)

The method of claim 35, wherein at least one detectable label is covalently attached to said heterologous domain.

### Claim 37 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein at least one detectable label is covalently attached to said soluble LRP-1 derivative.

### Claim 38 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein said soluble LRP-1 derivative is comprised of both cluster II and cluster IV.

### Claim 39

A method of binding amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) in a body fluid of a human subject, said method comprising:
(a) providing a soluble fragment of low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein-1 (LRP-1) comprising cluster II, cluster IV, or both of human LRP-1;
(b) contacting said soluble fragment of LRP-1 with at least said body fluid of said human subject such that said Aβ is specifically bound; and
(c) removing said soluble fragment of LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ from said subject's body.

### Claim 40 (depends on 39)

The method of claim 39, wherein said soluble fragment of LRP-1 derivative bound to Aβ is inactivated such that amyloid deposits are reduced in said human subject's body.
