# US 7,608,574 B2 · Azeotropic or azeotropic-like compositions of 1,1,1-trifuoroethane and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane

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- Number: US 7,608,574 B2
- Document ID: US7608574B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/506,129
- Filed: 2006-08-17
- Published: 2008-02-21
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2006-08-17
- Assignees: Honeywell International Inc.
- Inventors: Stephen A. Cottrell; Hang T. Pham; Rajiv R. Singh; Hseuhsung Tung
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7608574B2

## CPC

- C07C 17/21: with simultaneous increase of the number of halogen atoms
- C07C 17/386: with auxiliary compounds
- C07C 19/08: containing fluorine
- C07C: ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

## Abstract

Azeotropic or azeotropic-like compositions of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

## Claims

### Claim 1

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition comprising effective amounts of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1, which consists essentially of effective amounts of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which consists essentially of:
from about 70% up to an amount just less than about 100% by weight of HFC-143a, and
from about 30% by weight down to an amount just more than 0% by weight of R-133a,
wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which consists essentially of:
from about 75% to about 99.9% by weight of HFC-143a, and
from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of R-133a,
wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which consists essentially of:
from about 90% to about 99.9% by weigh of HFC-143a, and
from about 0.1 to about 10% by weigh of R-133a,
wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which has a boiling point of about 46.5±2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which has a boiling point of about −46.6° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which has a boiling point of about −46.8° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which has a boiling point of about −47° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

An azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition according to claim 1 which has a boiling point of about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 11

In a process for producing 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) by the reaction of vinylidene chloride with HF, the improvement comprising purifying the 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) by distilling off from the product of the reaction an azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition comprising effective amounts of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction consists essentially of effective amounts of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction consists essentially of: from about 70% by weight up to an amount just less than about 100% by weight of HFC-143a, and from about 30% by weight down to an amount just more than 0% by weight of R-133a, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction consists essentially of: from about 75% to about 99.9% by weight of HFC-143a, and from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of R-133a, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction consists essentially of
from about 90% to about 99.9% by weight of HFC-143a, and
from about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of R-133a,
wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction has a boiling point of about 46.5±2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction has a boiling point of about −46.6° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction has a boiling point of about −46.8° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction has a boiling point of about −47° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction has a boiling point of about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 21 (depends on 11)

The process according to claim 11 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition distilled from the product of the reaction is recycled back to the reactor.

### Claim 22

A process for removing 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a) impurity from a mixture 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and R-133a impurity comprising forming an azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition of the HFC-143a and R-133a and thereafter separating the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition from the mixture.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the separation is conducted by distillation.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope like composition consists essentially of effective amounts of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a) and 1-chloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (R-133a).

### Claim 25 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition consists essentially of from about 70% by weight up to an amount just less than about 100% by weight of HFC-143a, and from about 30% by weight down to an amount just more than 0% by weight of R-133a, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 26 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition consists essentially of from about 75% to about 99.9% by weight of HFC-143a, and from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of R-133a, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 27 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition consists essentially of from about 90% to about 99.9% by weight of HFC-143a, and from about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of R-133a, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition.

### Claim 28 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of about 46.5±2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 29 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of about −46.6° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 30 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of about −46.8° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 31 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of about −47° C. to about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 32 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22 wherein the azeotropic or azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of about −47.2° C. at an atmospheric pressure of about 14.42 psia.

### Claim 33

A process of distilling a composition comprising HFC-143a and R133a in a distillation column wherein, as a result of the distillation, the R-133a concentration is higher at the top of the column is higher than the concentration of R-133a in the composition at the bottom of the column.
