# US 7,607,822 B2 · Escapement including two escape wheels

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- Number: US 7,607,822 B2
- Document ID: US7607822B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/105,644
- Filed: 2008-04-18
- Published: 2008-10-23
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2007-04-18
- Assignees: ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
- Inventors: Andrés Cabezas Jurin; Thierry Conus
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7607822B2

## CPC

- G04B 15/06: Free escapements
- G04B: MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS (spring- or weight-driven mechanisms in general F03G; electromechanical clocks or watches G04C; electromechanical clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at pre-selected times or after predetermined time intervals G04C23/00; clocks or watches with stop devices G04F7/08)

## Abstract

The escapement includes first (1) and second (2) escape wheels each driven by independent gear trains and barrels. The system includes a brake lever (8) cooperating with an impulse pin (7) of the roller (4) and with the escape wheels via locking pallet stones (12, 13). The roller carries pallet stones (10, 11) for receiving impulses from the escape wheels. When the wheels are locked, the brake lever occupies a centred position relative to said wheels. Means (16, 30, 31) for re-engaging the locking pallet stones in the toothing of the wheels are provided to ensure proper operation of the system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A detent escapement for a timepiece including first and second escape wheels each driven by independent gear trains and barrels and a balance on the pivot of which is there is secured a roller, the axis of rotation of said pivot being located substantially equidistant from the axes of rotation of the first and second wheels, said roller carrying an impulse pin arranged for cooperating with a brake lever articulated on a pivot, and carrying first and second impulse pallet stones arranged for cooperating respectively with the first and second wheels, wherein the brake lever carries first and second locking pallet stones arranged for cooperating respectively with the first and second wheels, said brake lever having a stick the end of which cooperates with the impulse pin of the roller, the stick having an axis intersecting both the axis of the pivot of the roller and the axis of the pivot of the brake lever when the first and second wheels are locked on the first and second locking pallet stones, said brake lever also having means for re-engaging the first and second locking pallet stones respectively in the first and second escape wheels.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The detent escapement according to claim 1, wherein the engagement means are wings arranged on either side of the stick of the brake lever for cooperating respectively with the first and second escape wheels.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The detent escapement according to claim 2, wherein the first and second locking pallet stones each have first and second plates arranged next to each other and respectively having first and second locking planes inclined relative to each other to form a locking line.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The detent escapement according to claim 1, wherein the re-engagement means consist of a spring acting on the brake lever.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The detent escapement according to claim 4, wherein said spring is a strip spring, one end of which is secured to the frame of the timepiece and the other end of which is arranged for exerting an equal force on the first and second locking pallet stones when the axis of the stick of the brake lever intersects both the axis of the pivot of the roller and the axis of the pivot of the brake lever.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The detent escapement according to claim 4, wherein the first and second locking pallet stones each have a single block plate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The detent escapement according to claim 5, wherein the first and second locking pallet stones each have a single block plate.