# US 7,607,266 B2 · Skylight apparatus for tile roof

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- Number: US 7,607,266 B2
- Document ID: US7607266B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 11/526,557
- Filed: 2006-09-25
- Published: 2007-03-29
- Granted: 2009-10-27
- Earliest claimed: 2005-09-27
- Inventors: Harry T. O'Hagin
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US7607266B2

## CPC

- E04D 1/30: Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles (E04D3/40 takes precedence)
- E04D 13/03: Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights (E04D13/14 takes precedence; structures therefor, {e.g. dormer windows} E04B7/18; {saw-tooth roofs with light-transmission E04B7/12})
- E04D 2001/307: {for passages in the roof surface}
- E04D 2013/0345: {with skylight shafts extending from roof to ceiling}
- E04D: ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS (coverings of outer walls by plaster or other porous material E04F13/00)

## Abstract

A building includes a tile roof including a plurality of courses of tiles and a roof-cover above which the tiles are positioned, a ceiling below the roof, and a skylight apparatus. Each tile engages adjacent tiles according to a repeating engagement structure. The skylight apparatus includes a main body in place of one or more of the tiles of the tile roof and engages adjacent tiles substantially according to the repeating engagement structure, at least one window, a tubular body below the main body and extending through an aperture in the roof-cover, a light conduit extending downward from below the tubular body and defining an inner passage, and a bottom translucent member at an opening in the ceiling and below a bottom end of the light conduit. Light is able to shine through the window, the inner passage, and the bottom translucent member into a room below the ceiling.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A skylight apparatus comprising:
a main body configured to take a place of one or more tiles of a tile roof and to engage adjacent tiles of the tile roof substantially according to a repeating engagement structure of the tiles;
a first window formed within or secured to the main body;
a roof-protruding member configured to be installed below the main body, the roof-protruding member comprising a tubular body configured to extend through an aperture in a roof-cover, at least one of the main body and the roof-protruding member comprising a substantially wedge-shaped member configured to compensate for a difference between angular orientations of a roof-cover and an installed main body oriented substantially parallel to tiles of a tile roof, wherein the main body substantially matches the shape of substantially “S-shaped” tiles.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the window is curved.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The skylight apparatus of claim 2, wherein the window has a height above the main body.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the repeating engagement structure comprises interengaging ledges.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the repeating engagement structure comprises a downslope portion of a first tile of the tile roof overlapping an upslope portion of a second tile of the tile roof.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the roof-protruding member is adapted to be selectively attached and detached with respect to an underside of the main body.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a sub-flashing including a base and an opening in the base, the base adapted to be secured to a roof-cover so that the opening fluidly communicates with an aperture in the roof-cover, the tubular body configured to extend through the opening in the sub-flashing and through the aperture of the roof-cover, wherein the first window, the tubular body, and the sub-flashing are configured to be arranged so that light can shine through the first window, the tubular body, and the sub-flashing opening.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The skylight apparatus of claim 7, wherein the sub-flashing includes an upstanding baffle wall substantially surrounding the opening in the sub-flashing, the baffle wall configured to prevent leakage of water through the aperture in the roof-cover.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a light conduit having an upper end configured to engage the tubular body and to extend downward therefrom, the light conduit defining an inner passage; and
a bottom apparatus configured to be secured within an opening of a ceiling, the bottom apparatus configured to engage a bottom end of the light conduit, the bottom apparatus including a translucent member;
wherein the first window, the tubular body, the light conduit, and the bottom apparatus are configured to be arranged so that light can shine through the first window, the tubular body, the inner passage, and the translucent member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The skylight apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least one of the window and the translucent member comprises at least one of a light-diffuser and a light-softener.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The skylight apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least one of the window and the translucent member is configured to modify a color of light shining therethrough.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The skylight apparatus of claim 9, wherein the bottom apparatus comprises:
a tubular body configured to extend through an opening of a ceiling, the light conduit being secured to the tubular body of the bottom apparatus;
a flange extending radially outward from the tubular body of the bottom apparatus, the flange of the bottom apparatus configured to be secured to a ceiling; and
a shelf extending radially inward from the tubular body of the bottom apparatus, the shelf configured to support an outer portion of the translucent member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wedge-shaped member is configured to prevent leakage of water through an aperture in a roof-cover.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the roof-protruding member comprises a second window.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The skylight apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second window comprises at least one of a light-diffuser, a light-softener, and a light-color modifier.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The skylight apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second window comprises glass.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first window comprises polycarbonate.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is oval.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is elongated with rounded ends.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The skylight apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is rectangular with rounded corners.

### Claim 21

A skylight apparatus comprising:
a main body configured to take a place of one or more tiles of a tile roof and to engage adjacent tiles of the tile roof substantially according to a repeating engagement structure of the tiles;
a first window formed within or secured to the main body;
a roof-protruding member configured to be installed below the main body, the roof-protruding member comprising a tubular body configured to extend through an aperture in a roof-cover, at least one of the main body and the roof-protruding member comprising a substantially wedge-shaped member configured to compensate for a difference between angular orientations of a roof-cover and an installed main body oriented substantially parallel to tiles of a tile roof, wherein the main body substantially matches the shape of substantially “M-shaped” tiles.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the window is curved.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the window has a height above the main body.

### Claim 24 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the repeating engagement structure comprises interengaging ledges.

### Claim 25 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the repeating engagement structure comprises a downslope portion of a first tile of the tile roof overlapping an upslope portion of a second tile of the tile roof.

### Claim 26 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the roof-protruding member is adapted to be selectively attached and detached with respect to an underside of the main body.

### Claim 27 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, further comprising:
a light conduit having an upper end configured to engage the tubular body and to extend downward therefrom, the light conduit defining an inner passage; and
a bottom apparatus configured to be secured within an opening of a ceiling, the bottom apparatus configured to engage a bottom end of the light conduit, the bottom apparatus including a translucent member;
wherein the first window, the tubular body, the light conduit, and the bottom apparatus are configured to be arranged so that light can shine through the first window, the tubular body, the inner passage, and the translucent member.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The skylight apparatus of claim 27, wherein at least one of the window and the translucent member comprises at least one of a light-diffuser and a light-softener.

### Claim 29 (depends on 27)

The skylight apparatus of claim 27, wherein at least one of the window and the translucent member is configured to modify a color of light shining therethrough.

### Claim 30 (depends on 27)

The skylight apparatus of claim 27, wherein the bottom apparatus comprises:
a tubular body configured to extend through an opening of a ceiling, the light conduit being secured to the tubular body of the bottom apparatus;
a flange extending radially outward from the tubular body of the bottom apparatus, the flange of the bottom apparatus configured to be secured to a ceiling; and
a shelf extending radially inward from the tubular body of the bottom apparatus, the shelf configured to support an outer portion of the translucent member.

### Claim 31 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the wedge-shaped member is configured to prevent leakage of water through an aperture in a roof-cover.

### Claim 32 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the roof-protruding member comprises a second window.

### Claim 33 (depends on 32)

The skylight apparatus of claim 32, wherein the second window comprises at least one of a light-diffuser, a light-softener, and a light-color modifier.

### Claim 34 (depends on 32)

The skylight apparatus of claim 32, wherein the second window comprises glass.

### Claim 35 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the first window comprises polycarbonate.

### Claim 36 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, further comprising a sub-flashing including a base and an opening in the base, the base adapted to be secured to a roof-cover so that the opening fluidly communicates with an aperture in the roof-cover, the tubular body configured to extend through the opening in the sub-flashing and through the aperture of the roof-cover, wherein the first window, the tubular body, and the sub-flashing are configured to be arranged so that light can shine through the first window, the tubular body, and the sub-flashing opening.

### Claim 37 (depends on 36)

The skylight apparatus of claim 36, wherein the sub-flashing includes an upstanding baffle wall substantially surrounding the opening in the sub-flashing, the baffle wall configured to prevent leakage of water through the aperture in the roof-cover.

### Claim 38 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is oval.

### Claim 39 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is elongated with rounded ends.

### Claim 40 (depends on 21)

The skylight apparatus of claim 21, wherein the tubular body has a cross-section that is rectangular with rounded corners.
