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US 7,605,225 B2Granted
Silole-based polymers and semiconductor materials prepared from the same
AssigneeNorthwestern University
InventorsTobin J. Marks, Antonio Facchetti, Gang Lu, Hakan Usta, Joseph Letizia
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Abstract
The present teachings provide silole-based polymers that can be used as p-type semiconductors. More specifically, the present teachings provide polymers that include a repeating unit of Formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, Z, x, and x′ are as defined herein. The present teachings also provide methods of preparing these polymers, and relate to various compositions, composites, and devices that incorporate these polymers.
Claims20
A polymer comprising a repeating unit of Formula II:
- wherein:
- Z is S or CR8=CR9;
- R1 and R2 independently are a) H, b) a C1-20 alkyl group, c) a C2-20 alkenyl group, d) a C2-20 alkynyl group, e) a C1-20 haloalkyl group, f) a —Y—C3-14 cycloalkyl group, g) a —Y—C6-14 aryl group, h) a —Y-3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, or i) a —Y-5-14 membered heteroaryl group, wherein each of the C1-20 alkyl group, the C2-20 alkenyl group, the C2-20 alkynyl group, the C1-20 haloalkyl group, the C3-14 cycloalkyl group, the C6-14 aryl group, the 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, and the 5-14 membered heteroaryl group optionally is substituted with 1-4-Y—R10 groups;
- R3, R4, R5, and R6 independently are a) H, b) halogen, c) —CN, d) —NO2, e) —OH, f) —NH2, g) —SH, h) —C(O)OH, i) —C(O)NH2, j) —S(O)2OH, k) —OC1-20 alkyl, l) —NH—C1-20 alkyl, m) —N(C1-20 alkyl)2, n) —C(O)—C1-20 alkyl, o) —C(O)—OC1-20 alkyl, p) —C(O)NH—C1-20 alkyl, q) —C(O)N(C1-20 alkyl)2, r) —S(O)m—C1-20 alkyl, s) —S(O)m—OC1-20 alkyl, t) —S(O)m—NHC1-20alkyl, u) —S(O)m—N(C1-20 alkyl)2, v) a C1-20 alkyl group, w) a C2-20 alkenyl group, x) a C2-20 alkynyl group, y) a C1-20 haloalkyl group, z) a C3-14 cycloalkyl group, aa) a C6-14 aryl group, ab) a 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, or ac) a 5-14 membered heteroaryl group;
- wherein each of the C1-20 alkyl groups, the C2-20 alkenyl group, the C2-20 alkynyl group, the C1-20 haloalkyl group, the C3-14 cycloalkyl group, the C6-14 aryl group, the 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, and the 5-14 membered heteroaryl group optionally is substituted with 1-4-Y—R10 groups;
- R8 and R9 independently are a) H, b) halogen, c) —CN, d) —NO2, e) —OH, f) —NH2, g) —SH, h) —C(O)OH, i) —C(O)NH2, j) —S(O)2OH, k) —OC1-20 alkyl, l) —NH—C1-20 alkyl, m) —N(C1-20 alkyl)2, n) —C(O)—C1-20 alkyl, o) —C(O)—OC1-20 alkyl, p) —C(O)NH—C1-20 alkyl, q) —C(O)N(C1-20 alkyl)2, r) —S(O)m—C1-20 alkyl, s) —S(O)m—OC1-20 alkyl, t) —S(O)m—NHC1-20 alkyl, u) —S(O)m—N(C1-20 alkyl)2, v) a C1-20 alkyl group, w) a C2-20 alkenyl group, x) a C2-20 alkynyl group, y) a C1-20 haloalkyl group, z) a C3-14 cycloalkyl group, aa) a C6-14 aryl group, ab) a 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, or ac) a 5-14 membered heteroaryl group, wherein each of the C1-20 alkyl groups, the C2-20 alkenyl group, the C2-20 alkynyl group, the C1-20 haloalkyl group, the C3-14 cycloalkyl group, the C6-14 aryl group, the 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, and the 5-14 membered heteroaryl group optionally is substituted with 1-4-Y—R10 groups;
- R10, at each occurrence, independently is a) halogen, b) —NO2, c) —CN, d) oxo, e) —OH, f) —NH2, g) —SH, h) —C(O)OH, i) —C(O)NH2, j) —S(O)2OH, k) —OC1-20 alkyl, l) —NH—C1-20 alkyl, m) —N(C1-20 alkyl)2, n) —C(O)—C1-20 alkyl, o) —C(O)—OC1-20 alkyl, p) —C(O)NH—C1-20 alkyl, q) —C(O)N(C1-20 alkyl)2, r) —S(O)m—C1-20 alkyl, s) —S(O)m—OC1-20 alkyl, t) —S(O)m—NHC1-20 alkyl, u) —S(O)m—N(C1-20 alkyl)2, v) a C1-20 alkyl group, w) a C2-20 alkenyl group, x) a C2-20 alkynyl group, y) a C1-20 haloalkyl group, z) a C3-14 cycloalkyl group, aa) a C6-14 aryl group, ab) a 3-14 membered cycloheteroalkyl group, or ac) a 5-14 membered heteroaryl group;
- Y, at each occurrence, independently is a) a divalent C1-20 alkyl group, b) a divalent C2-20 alkenyl group, c) a divalent C2-20 alkynyl group, d) a divalent C1-20 haloalkyl group, or e) a covalent bond;
- m, at each occurrence, independently is 0, 1, or 2;
- and
- x is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.