Internal combustion engine having two exhaust gas turbocharger
AssigneeDaimler AG
InventorsWolfram Schmid, Siegfried Sumser
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In an internal combustion engine provided with two exhaust gas turbochargers which each comprise a turbine in an exhaust line and one compressor in an intake section of the engine, two exhaust lines are provided which are each assigned to at least one of the exhaust gas turbines, an exhaust gas recirculation device being arranged between an exhaust line upstream of an exhaust gas turbine and the intake section downstream of a compressor and the two exhaust lines including bypass lines with a control valve for selectively permitting the exhaust gas to bypass the turbine closer to the engine.
Claims7
An internal combustion engine comprising a high pressure turbocharger (2) close to the engine (1) and a low pressure turbocharger (3) further remote from the engine (1), the high pressure turbocharger (2) having a high pressure turbine (4) and a high pressure compressor (5) connected to the high pressure turbine (4) so as to be driven thereby and the low pressure turbocharger (3) having a low pressure turbine (7) and a low pressure compressor (8) connected to the low pressure turbine (7) to be driven thereby, an intake line (12) extending from the low pressure compressor (8) via the high pressure compressor (5) to the engine for supplying pressurized combustion air thereto, said internal combustion engine being divided into first and second sections (1a, 1b), a first exhaust gas line (10) extending from the first section (1a) of the engine (1) via the high pressure turbine (4) to a first section (7a) of the low pressure turbine (7) which first section (7a) is provided with a variable turbine geometry (22) for controlling the pressure in the first exhaust gas line (10) and a second exhaust gas line (11) extending from the second section (1b) of the engine (1) directly to a second section (7b) of the low pressure exhaust turbine (7) providing for a low backpressure in the second exhaust gas line (11) of the second engine section (1b), and an exhaust gas recirculation line (16) branching off the first exhaust gas line (10) upstream of the high pressure turbine (4) and extending to the intake line (12) downstream of the high pressure compressor (5) for recirculating exhaust gas from the first section (1a) of the engine to the pressurized combustion air supplied to the engine (1) under a pressure. controllable by the variable turbine geometry (22) of the low pressure turbine (7).
An internal combustion engine comprising a high pressure turbocharger (2) close to the engine (1) and a low pressure turbocharger (3) further remote from the engine (1), the high pressure turbocharger (2) having a high pressure turbine (4) and a high pressure compressor (5) connected to the high pressure turbine (4) so as to be driven thereby and the low pressure turbocharger (3) having a low pressure turbine (7) and a low pressure compressor (8) connected to the low pressure turbine (7) to be driven thereby, an intake line (12) extending from the low pressure compressor (8) via the high pressure compressor (5) to the engine (1) for supplying pressurized combustion air thereto, said internal combustion engine (1) being divided into first and second sections (1a, 1b), a first exhaust gas line (10) extending from the first section (1a) of the engine (1) to a first section (4a) of the high pressure turbine (4) which first section (4a) includes a variable turbine geometry (22) for controlling the exhaust gas pressure in the first exhaust gas line (10) and a second exhaust gas line (11) extending from the second section (1b). of the engine (1) to a second section (4b) of the high pressure turbine (4) in which the exhaust gas pressure is lower than in the first section (4a) and from there to the low pressure exhaust gas turbine (7) for conducting exhaust gas of the first and the second engine sections (1a, 1b) jointly from the high pressure turbine (4) to the low pressure turbine (7), and an exhaust gas recirculation line (16) branching of the first exhaust gas line (10) upstream of the high pressure turbine (4) and extending to the intake line (12) downstream of the high pressure compressor (5) for recirculating exhaust gas from the first section (1a) of the engine to the pressurized combustion air supplied to the engine (1) under a pressure controllable by the variable turbine geometry (22) in the first section (4a) of the high pressure turbine (4).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.