Microchemical nanofactories

A monolithic microchemical nanofactory for iterative polymerization, comprising:

• at least a first fluid microchannel inlet and a second fluid microchannel inlet for feeding a first reagent and a second reagent to a first mixer which forms a first product stream comprising a first product;
• a third fluid microchannel inlet for receiving a third reagent;
• a second mixer for receiving the third reagent and the first product to form a second product stream comprising a second product;
• and
• at least one separator for separating the first product, the second product, and/or another product from a product stream.

A monolithic microchemical nanofactory, comprising:

• at least a first inlet and a second inlet for feeding a first reagent and a second regent to a mixer to form a mixture comprising a product and other materials;
• an optional heating or cooling zone for receiving the mixture;
• plural microchannels operatively coupled to the mixer for processing fluid flow there through;
• and
• plural, selectively and fluidly actuatable valves operatively coupled to the plural microchannels.

A monolithic microchemical nanofactory for iterative polymerization, having convergent flow comprising:

• a first array of reaction units where each reaction unit receives at least two reagents and outputs a first product stream and other materials;
• at least a second array of reaction units for receiving first product streams of the first array where each reaction unit of the second array receives the first product stream from reaction units from the first array, the second array of reaction units forming a second product stream and other materials;
• and
• a terminal reactor unit for receiving product streams from an array of reaction units most distal from the first array, the terminal reactor unit outputting a final product stream.