Guard bed containing lead compounds upstream of a bed of copper-containing catalyst to prevent its contamination by chlorine and sulphur contaminants
AssigneeJohnson Matthey PLC
InventorMichael J. Watson
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Abstract
A combination comprising a bed of a particulate copper-containing catalyst and, a guard bed of a particulate composition containing a) lead and/or at least one lead compound that reacts with hydrogen chloride and b) a support therefor. The lead compound is preferably lead nitrate. The combination is of particular utility for the low temperature shift reaction wherein carbon monoxide is reacted with steam to produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide.
Claims7
A process for performing a catalytic reaction involving hydrogen selected from the list consisting of hydrogenation reactions, methanol synthesis, methanol decomposition, the shift reaction and the reverse shift reaction, comprising passing a process gas containing carbon monoxide and steam through a guard bed of a particulate composition containing a) at least one lead compound, other than lead oxide, that reacts with hydrogen chloride and b) a support therefor, and then passing said process gas at a temperature in the range of 150-300° C. through a bed of copper-containing catalyst.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.